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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v14i6.1473</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-1554</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эффективности и безопасности терапии этанерцептом и этанерцептом с метотрексатом у пациентов с ювенильным идиопатическим артритом без системных проявлений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of Efficacy and Safety of Etanercept and Etanercept + Methotrexate Therapy in Patients with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis without Systemic Manifestations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бзарова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bzarova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>Ye. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая ревматологическим отделением НЦЗД, декан педиатрического факультета Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Адрес: 119991, Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2, стр. 1, тел.: +7 (499) 134-02-97,</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alekatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валиева</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valieva</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>K. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чистякова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chistyakova</surname><given-names>Ye. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чомахидзе</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chomakhidze</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слепцова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sleptsova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фетисова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fetisova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ломакина</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lomakina</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солошенко</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloshenko</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация&#13;
&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation&#13;
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I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>652</fpage><lpage>660</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бзарова Т.М., Алексеева Е.И., Валиева С.И., Денисова Р.В., Исаева К.Б., Чистякова Е.Г., Чомахидзе А.М., Слепцова Т.В., Фетисова А.Н., Ломакина О.Л., Солошенко М.А., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бзарова Т.М., Алексеева Е.И., Валиева С.И., Денисова Р.В., Исаева К.Б., Чистякова Е.Г., Чомахидзе А.М., Слепцова Т.В., Фетисова А.Н., Ломакина О.Л., Солошенко М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bzarova T.M., Alekseeva Y.I., Valieva S.I., Denisova R.V., Isaeva K.B., Chistyakova Y.G., Chomakhidze A.M., Sleptsova T.V., Fetisova A.N., Lomakina O.L., Soloshenko M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1554">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1554</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время актуальным является поиск путей преодоления неэффективности и непереносимости терапии метотрексатом у пациентов с ювенильным идиопатическим артритом (ЮИА). Перспективным является применение ингибиторов ФНО в виде монотерапии.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: оценить эффективность и безопасность монотерапии этанерцептом и лечения этанерцептом с метотрексатом у пациентов с ЮИА без системных проявлений.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: проведено обсервационное исследование с ретроспективной оценкой результатов лечения пациентов, получавших этанерцепт — основная группа (n = 55) и комбинацию этанерцепта с метотрексатом — группа сравнения (n = 136). Оценку эффективности терапии проводили в течение 3 лет с использованием критериев Американской коллегии ревматологов (АКРпеди), критериев ремиссии С. Wallace и индекса JADAS71.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: всего в исследование были включены 191 пациентов с ЮИА без системных проявлений. Уже через 1 мес после первой инъекции этанерцепта клинические и лабораторные показатели активности болезни значимо снизились у 83 и 77%, функциональная способность суставов повысилась у 87 и 74% больных, получавших ингибитор ФНО и его комбинацию с метотрексатом. Через 6 мес улучшение по критериям АКРпеди 30/50/70 зарегистрировали у 98/98/96 и 96/95/86%; стадию неактивной болезни/ремиссию — у 44 и 24% больных, получавших этанерцепт и этанерцепт с метотрексатом. Через 1 год 30/50/70% улучшение было достигнуто у 100 и 100/98/93% пациентов в основной и группе сравнения, стадия неактивной болезни/ремиссия — у 65 и 43% больных. На фоне комбинированной терапии этанерцептом с метотрексатом чаще регистрировали инфекционные нежелательные явления. В течение первых 6 мес из исследования выбыли 12,7 и 7,3%, в течение первого года — 18 и 10% больных, получавших этанерцепт и метотрексат; в течение второго года наблюдения — 8,4% пациентов, получавших комбинацию этанерцепта с метотрексатом.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: монотерапия этанерцептом эффективна наравне с комбинированной терапией, но обладает более высоким профилем безопасности и более низкой «выживаемостью» терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background: At present, it is urgent to find ways to overcome the inefficiency of and intolerance to the methotrexate therapy in patients with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). A promising method is the use of TNF-alpha inhibitors as monotherapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: Our aim was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of etanercept monotherapy and treatment with etanercept and methotrexate in patients with JIA without systemic manifestations.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: Observational study with retrospective assessment of the treatment of patients who received etanercept — the treatment group (n = 55) and the combination of etanercept and methotrexate — the control group (n = 136). The efficacy was evaluated for 3 years using the pediatric criteria of the American College of Rheumatology (ACR), remission criteria by C. Wallace and index JADAS71.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: Total amount of patients with JIA without systemic manifestations under study is 191. As early as 1 month after the first etanercept injection, clinical and laboratory parameters of disease activity significantly decreased in 83 and 77% and functional ability of joints improved in 87 and 74% of patients treated with TNF- inhibitor and its combination with methotrexate. After 6 months, the improvement according to the ACR pediatric criteria 30/50/70 was recorded in 98/98/96 and 96/95/86%; inactive stage of the disease/remission was recorded in 44 and 24% of patients who received etanercept and etanercept + methotrexate. After 1 year, the improvement was recorded in 100 and 100/98/93% of patients in the treatment group and the control group and inactive stage of the disease/remission — in 65 and 43% of patients. In the course of etanercept + methotrexate therapy, infectious adverse events were more common. 12.7 and 7.3% of patients treated with etanercept and methotrexate discontinued their participation in the study during the first 6 months and 18 and 10% — during the first year. 8.4% of patients treated with the combination of etanercept and methotrexate discontinued their participation in the study during the second year.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Etanercept monotherapy is effective on a par with the combination therapy, but it has a higher safety profile and a lower therapy «survival».</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>ювенильный идиопатический артрит</kwd><kwd>ранний артрит</kwd><kwd>поздний артрит</kwd><kwd>этанерцепт</kwd><kwd>метотрексат</kwd><kwd>монотерапия этанерцептом</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd><kwd>early arthritis</kwd><kwd>late arthritis</kwd><kwd>etanercept</kwd><kwd>methotrexate</kwd><kwd>etanercept monotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petty RE, Southwood TR, Manners P, Baum J, Glass DN, Goldenberg J, He X, Maldonado-Cocco J, Orozco-Alcala J, Prieur AM, Suarez-Almazor ME, Woo P. 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