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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v14i6.1478</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-1559</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лингвистическая ратификация и валидация кардиологического модуля Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 3.0</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Linguistic Ratification and Validation of Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 3.0 Cardiac Module</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черников</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernikov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории социальной педиатрии НЦЗД Адрес: 119991, Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2, стр. 1, тел.: +7 (495) 967-14-20</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chernikov@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винярская</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinyarskaya</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соболева</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soboleva</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Басаргина</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Basargina</surname><given-names>Ye. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жарова</surname><given-names>О. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharova</surname><given-names>O. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Center of Children’s Health, Moscow, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>31</day><month>01</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>692</fpage><lpage>698</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Черников В.В., Винярская И.В., Соболева К.А., Басаргина Е.Н., Жарова О.П., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Черников В.В., Винярская И.В., Соболева К.А., Басаргина Е.Н., Жарова О.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chernikov V.V., Vinyarskaya I.V., Soboleva K.A., Basargina Y.N., Zharova O.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1559">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1559</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: на основе международных требований создать русскоязычную версию международного инструмента Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 3.0 Cardiac Module, применяемого для оценки качества жизни у детей с заболеваниями сердечно-сосудистой системы.</p></sec><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы: в проспективном исследовании оценивали надежность опросника (вычисляя -коэффициент Кронбаха), его валидность — путем сравнения ответов пациентов, имевших различную фракцию выброса (конструктивная валидность), и сравнения ответов по шкалам опросника PedsQL Cardiac Module со шкалами общего опросника PedsQL Generic Core Scale (конвергентная валидность). Чувствительность опросника определяли, вычисляя различия между величинами показателей качества жизни детей на момент их первой госпитализации (1-я точка) и через 4 мес после начала комплексной терапии (2-я точка).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: в исследовании принял участие 61 ребенок с сердечной недостаточностью (с хроническим миокардитом — 25, дилатационной кардиомиопатией — 36). Медиана возраста пациентов составила 12 (4; 15) лет. Опросник доказал свою надежность (значения -коэффициента Кронбаха по различным блокам варьировали от 0,75 до 0,91) и удовлетворительную конструктивную и конвергентную валидность. При этом у детей с фракцией выброса &lt; 60% значения показателя качества жизни были ниже, чем у детей с более высокими значениями фракции выброса. Повышение оценки качества жизни на фоне проводимого лечения указывало на чувствительность опросника к изменениям состояния пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: удовлетворительные психометрические характеристики русскоязычной версии кардиологического модуля опросника PedsQL 3.0 позволяют использовать его для исследований в области качества жизни у детей с сердечной недостаточностью.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: On the basis of international requirements to create a Russian version of the international instrument Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory (PedsQL) 3.0 Cardiac Module, used for assessment of the quality of life in children with cardiovascular diseases.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods: In a prospective study it was assessed the reliability of the questionnaire (calculating Cronbach's alpha coefficient), its validity — by comparing the responses of patients who had a different ejection fraction (construct validity), and comparing the responses on the scales of PedsQL Cardiac Module questionnaire with the scales of the common PedsQL Generic Core Scale questionnaire (convergent validity). The questionnaire sensitivity was determined by calculating the difference between the values of quality of life of children at the moment of their first hospitalization (1st point) and in 4 months after the initiation of combination therapy (2nd point).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: The study involved 61 children with heart failure (chronic myocarditis — 25, dilated cardiomyopathy — 36). The median of the age of patients was 12 (4; 15) years. The questionnaire proved to be reliable (the values of Cronbach's alpha coefficient for different units ranged from 0.75 to 0.91) and satisfactory constructive and convergent validity. Therewith, children with ejection fraction &lt;60% had lower values of quality of life than children with higher ejection fraction. Increase in assessment of quality of life in the course of the administered treatment pointed to the questionnaire sensitivity to changes in patients' condition.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion: Satisfactory psychometric characteristics of the Russian version of PedsQL 3.0 Cardiac Module questionnaire allow to use it for research in the field of quality of life in children with heart failure.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>PedsQL 3.0</kwd><kwd>кардиологический модуль</kwd><kwd>надежность</kwd><kwd>валидность</kwd><kwd>чувствительность.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>PedsQL 3.0</kwd><kwd>cardiac module</kwd><kwd>reliability</kwd><kwd>validity</kwd><kwd>sensitivity</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Areias ME, Pinto CI, Vieira PF, Teixeira F, Coelho R, Freitas I et al. 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