<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v15i3.1570</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-1645</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Два случая трихобезоаров у девочек</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Two Cases of Hair Balls in Girls</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2032-7612</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербак</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbak</surname><given-names>Vladimir A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, заведующий кафедрой педиатрии ЧГМА Адрес: 672090, Чита, ул. Горького, д. 39а, тел.: +7 (3022) 35-43-24</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shcherbak2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0567-9625</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гаймоленко</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gaymolenko</surname><given-names>Sergey G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6810-8494</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черданцева</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherdantseva</surname><given-names>Valentina G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Читинская государственная медицинская академия, Чита, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chita State Academy of Medicine, Chita, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Читинский детский клинический медицинский центр, Чита, Российская Федерация</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chita Children Clinical Medical Centre, Chita, Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>08</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>311</fpage><lpage>314</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Щербак В.А., Гаймоленко С.Г., Черданцева В.Г., 2016</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Щербак В.А., Гаймоленко С.Г., Черданцева В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shcherbak V.A., Gaymolenko S.G., Cherdantseva V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1645">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1645</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описано два случая трихобезоаров у девочек в возрасте 2,5 и 12 лет. Причиной достаточно редкой патологии могли быть трихотилломания (навязчивое желание вырывать свои волосы) и трихотиллофагия (навязчивое или импульсивное стремление выдергивать, а затем проглатывать свои или чужие волосы), характерные для синдрома Рапунцель. Первоначально дети поступили в онкологический диспансер в связи с подозрением на опухоль брюшной полости. После выявления инородных тел в желудке были переведены в отделение чистой хирургии. Выполнены операции: срединная лапаротомия, гастротомия по передней стенке желудка, удаление безоара. Трихобезоары представляли собой плотные войлокоподобные конгломераты с резким неприятным запахом. Размеры безоара у младшей девочки составляли 855, у старшей — 20108 см. Послеоперационный период протекал без осложнений. В удовлетворительном состоянии дети выписаны под наблюдение хирурга, педиатра и психиатра по месту жительства.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article describes two cases of hair balls in girls between aged 2.5 and 12 years. The reason for this quite rare disease may be trichotillomania (compulsive desire to pull out own hair) and trichophagia (compulsive or impulsive desire to pull out, and then to swallow own or someone's hair) typical for Rapunzel syndrome. Initially, the children were enrolled in the Oncology Centre in view of suspected abdominal tumour. After detection of foreign bodies in the stomach, they were transferred to the Department of Clean Surgery. The following surgeries were performed: median laparotomy, gastrotomy on the front wall of the stomach, bezoar removal. Hair balls were dense felt-like conglomerates with a strong offensive odour. Bezoar dimensions of the younger girl were 855, the elder one — 20108 cm. Postoperative period was uneventful. The children were discharged in a satisfactory condition to be followed up by a surgeon, paediatrician, and psychiatrist in their community.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>желудок</kwd><kwd>трихобезоар</kwd><kwd>трихотилломания</kwd><kwd>синдром Рапунцель</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>stomach</kwd><kwd>hair ball</kwd><kwd>trichotillomania</kwd><kwd>Rapunzel syndrome</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Еловой М.М., Борозна В.Г., Кухтарев А.А., Разумова Т.Е. Трихобезоары желудка и тонкой кишки у детей // Новости хирургии. — 2012. — Т. 20. — № 2 — С. 96–100. [Yelovoy MM, Borozna VG, Kukhtarev AA, Razumova TE. Stomach and small intestine trichobezoars in children. Novosti khirurgii. 2012;20(2): 96–100. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Еловой М.М., Борозна В.Г., Кухтарев А.А., Разумова Т.Е. Трихобезоары желудка и тонкой кишки у детей // Новости хирургии. — 2012. — Т. 20. — № 2 — С. 96–100. [Yelovoy MM, Borozna VG, Kukhtarev AA, Razumova TE. Stomach and small intestine trichobezoars in children. Novosti khirurgii. 2012;20(2): 96–100. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">PubMed.gov [Internet]. Trichobezoars in children. National Library of Medicine (US) [cited 2016 Jul 14]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=trichobezoars+in+children.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">PubMed.gov [Internet]. Trichobezoars in children. National Library of Medicine (US) [cited 2016 Jul 14]. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/?term=trichobezoars+in+children.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">elibrary.ru [интернет]. Трихобезоары у детей [Trichobezoars in children (In Russ).] Доступ по ссылке: http://elibrary.ru/query_ results.asp. Доступ от 14.07.2016.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">elibrary.ru [интернет]. Трихобезоары у детей [Trichobezoars in children (In Russ).] Доступ по ссылке: http://elibrary.ru/query_ results.asp. Доступ от 14.07.2016.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Питкевич А.Э., Шмаков А.П., Зуев Н.Н., Зуев Н.И. Гигантский трихобезоар желудка и тонкой кишки у ребенка 8 лет // Новости хирургии. — 2009. — Т. 17. — №2 — С. 174– 176. [Pitkevich AE, Shmakov AP, Zuev NN, Zuev NI. Gigantskii trikhobezoar zheludka i tonkoi kishki u rebenka 8 let. Novosti khirurgii. 2009;17(2):174–176. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Питкевич А.Э., Шмаков А.П., Зуев Н.Н., Зуев Н.И. Гигантский трихобезоар желудка и тонкой кишки у ребенка 8 лет // Новости хирургии. — 2009. — Т. 17. — №2 — С. 174– 176. [Pitkevich AE, Shmakov AP, Zuev NN, Zuev NI. Gigantskii trikhobezoar zheludka i tonkoi kishki u rebenka 8 let. Novosti khirurgii. 2009;17(2):174–176. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соботович Д.В., Колмаков С.А., Лиханов А.А. Гигантский трихобезоар желудка // Сибирский медицинский журнал (Иркутск). — 2010. — Т. 94. — №3 — С. 119–121. Sobotovich DV, Kolmakov SA, Lihanov AA. A gigantic trichobezoar of stomach. Sibirskii meditsinskii zhurnal (Irkutsk). 2010;94(3):119–121. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Соботович Д.В., Колмаков С.А., Лиханов А.А. Гигантский трихобезоар желудка // Сибирский медицинский журнал (Иркутск). — 2010. — Т. 94. — №3 — С. 119–121. Sobotovich DV, Kolmakov SA, Lihanov AA. A gigantic trichobezoar of stomach. Sibirskii meditsinskii zhurnal (Irkutsk). 2010;94(3):119–121. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гулордава Ш.А., Кофкин А.С. Инородные тела желудочно-кишечного тракта: монография. Таллинн: Валгус; 1969. 168 c. [Gulordava ShA, Kofkin AS. Inorodnye tela zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: monografiya. Tallinn: Valgus; 1969. 168 p. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гулордава Ш.А., Кофкин А.С. Инородные тела желудочно-кишечного тракта: монография. Таллинн: Валгус; 1969. 168 c. [Gulordava ShA, Kofkin AS. Inorodnye tela zheludochno-kishechnogo trakta: monografiya. Tallinn: Valgus; 1969. 168 p. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Heinz-Erian P, Gassner I, Klein-Franke A, et al. Gastric lactobezoar — a rare disorder? Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2012;7(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-7-3.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Heinz-Erian P, Gassner I, Klein-Franke A, et al. Gastric lactobezoar — a rare disorder? Orphanet J Rare Dis. 2012;7(1):3. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-7-3.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Middleton E, Macksey LF, Phillips JD. Rapunzel syndrome in a pediatric patient: a case report. AANA J. 2012;80(2):115–119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Middleton E, Macksey LF, Phillips JD. Rapunzel syndrome in a pediatric patient: a case report. AANA J. 2012;80(2):115–119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Vepakomma D, Alladi A. Complete laparoscopic removal of a gastric trichobezoar. J Minim Access Surg. 2014;10(3):154–156. doi: 10.4103/0972-9941.134880.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vepakomma D, Alladi A. Complete laparoscopic removal of a gastric trichobezoar. J Minim Access Surg. 2014;10(3):154–156. doi: 10.4103/0972-9941.134880.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meier CM, Furtwaengler R. Trichophagia: Rapunzel syndrome in a 7-year-old girl. J Pediatr. 2015;166(2):497. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.10.040.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meier CM, Furtwaengler R. Trichophagia: Rapunzel syndrome in a 7-year-old girl. J Pediatr. 2015;166(2):497. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2014.10.040.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Czerwinska K, Bekiesinska-Figatowska M, Brzewski M, et al. Trichobezoar, rapunzel syndrome, tricho-plaster bezoar — a report of three cases. Pol J Radiol. 2015;80:241–246. doi: 10.12659/pjr.893478.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Czerwinska K, Bekiesinska-Figatowska M, Brzewski M, et al. Trichobezoar, rapunzel syndrome, tricho-plaster bezoar — a report of three cases. Pol J Radiol. 2015;80:241–246. doi: 10.12659/pjr.893478.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сидоров П.И., Михеева В.В. Трихобезоар желудочно-кишечного тракта в клинике детского невроза // Журнал неврологии и психиатрии имени С.С. Корсакова. — 2000. — Т. 100. — № 2 — С. 59–60. [Sidorov PI, Mikheeva VV. Trikhobezoar zheludochnokishechnogo trakta v klinike detskogo nevroza. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2000;100(2):59–60. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Сидоров П.И., Михеева В.В. Трихобезоар желудочно-кишечного тракта в клинике детского невроза // Журнал неврологии и психиатрии имени С.С. Корсакова. — 2000. — Т. 100. — № 2 — С. 59–60. [Sidorov PI, Mikheeva VV. Trikhobezoar zheludochnokishechnogo trakta v klinike detskogo nevroza. Zh Nevrol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 2000;100(2):59–60. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Petrovic G, Nagorni A, Bjelakovic G, et al. Rapunzel syndrome. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2012;69(8):717–720. doi: 10.2298/vsp1208717p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Petrovic G, Nagorni A, Bjelakovic G, et al. Rapunzel syndrome. Vojnosanit Pregl. 2012;69(8):717–720. doi: 10.2298/vsp1208717p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Соколов Ю.Ю., Ионов Д.В., Туманян Г.Т., и др. Миниинвазивные методы удаления трихобезоаров желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки у детей // Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии. — 2012. — Т. 2. — № 1 — С. 56– 59. [Sokolov JJ, Ionov DV, Tumanyan GT, et al. Minimally invasive techniques of removal the hair ball from stomach and duodenum in children. Rossiiskii vestnik detskoi khirurgii, anesteziologii i reanimatologii. 2012;2(1):56–59. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Соколов Ю.Ю., Ионов Д.В., Туманян Г.Т., и др. Миниинвазивные методы удаления трихобезоаров желудка и двенадцатиперстной кишки у детей // Российский вестник детской хирургии, анестезиологии и реаниматологии. — 2012. — Т. 2. — № 1 — С. 56– 59. [Sokolov JJ, Ionov DV, Tumanyan GT, et al. Minimally invasive techniques of removal the hair ball from stomach and duodenum in children. Rossiiskii vestnik detskoi khirurgii, anesteziologii i reanimatologii. 2012;2(1):56–59. (In Russ).]</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kao EY, Scalzitti NJ, Dion GR, Bowe SN. Trichobezoar causing airway compromise during esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Case Rep Med. 2015;2015:806857. doi: 10.1155/2015/806857.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kao EY, Scalzitti NJ, Dion GR, Bowe SN. Trichobezoar causing airway compromise during esophagogastroduodenoscopy. Case Rep Med. 2015;2015:806857. doi: 10.1155/2015/806857.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Veloso N, Silva JD, Goncalves L, et al. Trichotillomania and trichophagia: the causes of Rapunzel syndrome. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2013;105(2):103–104. doi: 10.4321/s1130- 01082013 000200007.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Veloso N, Silva JD, Goncalves L, et al. Trichotillomania and trichophagia: the causes of Rapunzel syndrome. Rev Esp Enferm Dig. 2013;105(2):103–104. doi: 10.4321/s1130- 01082013 000200007.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Castle SL, Zmora O, Papillon S, et al. Management of complicated gastric bezoars in children and adolescents. Isr Med Assoc J. 2015;17(9):541–544.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Castle SL, Zmora O, Papillon S, et al. Management of complicated gastric bezoars in children and adolescents. Isr Med Assoc J. 2015;17(9):541–544.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sethi P, Ujawal S. Hair-cotton threads bezoar in two years child. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014;24(Suppl 3):265–266.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sethi P, Ujawal S. Hair-cotton threads bezoar in two years child. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2014;24(Suppl 3):265–266.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
