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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v17i4.1926</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-1930</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Вакцинация 13-валентной конъюгированной пневмококковой вакциной пациентки с системным ювенильным идиопатическим артритом до назначения терапии моноклональным антителом к рецептору IL6 тоцилизумабом: клиническое наблюдение</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience of Vaccination of a Patient with Systemic Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (sJIA) with a 13-Valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine, prior to the Appointment of Therapy with Tocilizumab, an Anti-IL-6-Receptor Monoclonal Antibody</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ванькова</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vankova</surname><given-names>Daria D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ванькова Дарья Дмитриевна, аспирант ревматологического отделения</p><p>119991, Москва, Ломоносовский пр-т, д. 2/62</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">DD1201@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3874-4721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>Ekaterina I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6150-0880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солошенко</surname><given-names>M. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloshenko</surname><given-names>Margarita А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворяковская</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoriakovskaia</surname><given-names>Tatiana М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>Ksenia B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>Rina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамутова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamutova</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рудницкая</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rudnitskaya</surname><given-names>Mariya G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маянский</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mayansky</surname><given-names>Nikolay A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ткаченко</surname><given-names>Н. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tkachenko</surname><given-names>Natal’ya Е.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей;&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health;&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>10</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>322</fpage><lpage>327</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ванькова Д.Д., Алексеева Е.И., Солошенко M.А., Дворяковская Т.М., Исаева К.Б., Денисова Р.В., Мамутова А.В., Рудницкая М.Г., Маянский Н.А., Ткаченко Н.Е., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ванькова Д.Д., Алексеева Е.И., Солошенко M.А., Дворяковская Т.М., Исаева К.Б., Денисова Р.В., Мамутова А.В., Рудницкая М.Г., Маянский Н.А., Ткаченко Н.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vankova D.D., Alekseeva E.I., Soloshenko M.А., Dvoriakovskaia T.М., Isaeva K.B., Denisova R.V., Mamutova A.V., Rudnitskaya M.G., Mayansky N.A., Tkachenko N.Е.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1930">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/1930</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование. Инфекции являются основной причиной смерти пациентов с аутоиммунными ревматическими заболеваниями. У взрослых пациентов с ревматоидным артритом смертность от респираторных инфекций в 2–5 раз выше, чем в популяции. Одним из частых инфекционных осложнений на фоне лечения тоцилизумабом — препаратом первого выбора для лечения системного ювенильного идиопатического артрита (сЮИА) — является пневмония, течение которой отличают скудная клиническая картина, нормальные значения лабораторных показателей активности болезни (СОЭ, С-реактивный белок) при выраженных изменениях в легких по данным компьютерной томографии. В случае развития острой респираторной инфекции у детей с системным ЮИА иммунодепрессанты и генно-инженерные биологические препараты (ГИБП) отменяют. Часто это приводит к обострению основного заболевания и прогрессированию патологического процесса. В настоящее время в России вакцинация против пневмококковой инфекции не входит в стандарт ведения пациентов с ревматическими заболеваниями. Исследований по безопасности и эффективности вакцинации 13-валентной пневмококковой конъюгированной вакциной (ПКВ) пациентов с сЮИА, получающих генно-инженерные биологические препараты, не проводилось. Описание клинического случая. В статье представлен опыт иммунизации 13-валентной ПКВ девочки в возрасте 9 лет, выполненной в ходе научного исследования по изучению эффективности и безопасности вакцинации среди детей с сЮИА перед назначением ГИБП тоцилизумаба. Вакцинация не вызвала ухудшения течения основного заболевания (1 мес), привела к снижению частоты случаев острых респираторных инфекций (с 4 до 1 раза в течение 6 мес до и после вакцинации), прекращению использования антибактериальных препаратов в течение 6 мес после вакцинации. Заключение. Показаны безопасность 13-валентной ПКВ у ребенка с сЮИА с последующим снижением частоты респираторных заболеваний, их осложнений, применения антибактериальных препаратов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Infections are the main cause of death for patients with autoimmune rheumatic diseases. In adult patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), mortality caused by respiratory infections is 2–5 times higher than in the population. One of the frequent infectious complications in the course of treatment with tocilizumab, the first-choice drug for treating systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA), is pneumonia characterized by a poor clinical picture, normal values of laboratory indices of the disease activity (ESR, C-reactive protein) with pronounced changes in the lungs revealed by computed tomography. In case of acute respiratory infection in children with systemic JIA, immunosuppressants and genetically engineered biological preparations (GEBP) are discontinued. This often leads to an exacerbation of the underlying disease and the progression of a pathological process. At present, vaccination against pneumococcal infection in Russia is not included in the standard for managing patients with rheumatic diseases. Studies of the safety and efficacy of vaccination with 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV) in patients with sJIA receiving genetically engineered biological preparations were not conducted. Clinical Case Description. The article shares the experience of vaccination of a girl aged 9 years with a 13-valent PCV that was conducted in the course of a scientific investigation, which studied the efficacy and safety of vaccination of children with systemic JIA prior to prescription of GEBP tocilizumab. Vaccination did not cause a deterioration in the course of the main disease (1 month), led to a reduction in the incidence of acute respiratory infections (from 4 to 1 time within 6 months before and after vaccination), and discontinuation of antibacterial drugs within 6 months after vaccination. Conclusion. The safety of a 13-valent PCV in a child with sJIA and a decrease of the incidence of respiratory diseases after vaccination, their complications, and the use of antibacterial drugs have been shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>пневмококковая инфекция</kwd><kwd>вакцинация</kwd><kwd>13-валентная пневмококковая конъюгированная вакцина</kwd><kwd>тоцилизумаб</kwd><kwd>системный ювенильный идиопатический артрит</kwd><kwd>клинический случай</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>pneumococcal infection</kwd><kwd>vaccination</kwd><kwd>13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine</kwd><kwd>tocilizumab</kwd><kwd>systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd><kwd>clinical case</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Не указан</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not specified</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Е.И., Литвицкий П.Ф. 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