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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v13i3.1036</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-200</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ЛЕЧЕНИЯ АБАТАЦЕПТОМ БЛИЗНЕЦОВ, БОЛЬНЫХ ЮВЕНИЛЬНЫМ ИДИОПАТИЧЕСКИМ АРТРИТОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE OF TREATMENT OF THE TWINS SICK WITH JUVENILE IDIOPATHIC ARTHRITIS BY ABATACEPT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кельцев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kel'tsev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kel’tsev Vladimir Alekseevich, PhD, professor, Head of the Department of Theoretical Pediatrics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@samsmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Самарский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Samara State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>06</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>109</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кельцев В.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кельцев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kel'tsev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/200">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/200</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен случай клинического наблюдения за братьями-близнецами (мальчики Е. и Н.), страдающимиювенильным идиопатическим артритом. Мальчики заболели с разницей 1 год 5 мес в возрасте 1 года 9 мес и 3 лет 2 мес, соответственно. Заболевание протекало волнообразно, с периодами ремиссий и обострений. Стойкий суставной синдром развился в июле и ноябре 2009 г., соответственно. Оба ребенка получали нестероидные противовоспалительные средства, комбинацию метотрексата в дозе 10 мг/м2 в нед и сульфасалазина в дозе 20 мг/кг массы тела в сут. Мальчику Е. также был назначен преднизолон в дозе 10 мг/сут. Длительность противоревматической терапии составила 7 и 3 мес, соответственно. В связи с неэффективностью лечения иммунодепрессантами и преднизолоном у мальчика Е. близнецам была инициирована терапия блокатором костимуляции Т лимфоцитов абатацептом. Через 6 нед лечения было зарегистрировано 50%, через 24 нед — 90% улучшение по критериям Американской коллегии ревматологов (АКРпеди). Нежелательных явлений не наблюдалось.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The case of clinical observation over twin brothers (boys E. and N) suffering juvenile idiopathic arthritis is presented in the article. Boys fell ill with a difference in 1 year and 5 months at the age of 1 year and 9 months and 3 years 2 months, respectively. The disease proceeded wavily with the periods of remissions and exacerbations. Resistant articulate syndrome developed in July and November, 2009, respectively. Both children received NSAID, methotrexate combination in a dose of 10 mg/m2/week and sulphasalazine in a dose of 20 mg/kg of body weight per day. To the boy E. it was also prescripted prednisolon in a dose of 10 mg per day. Duration of antirheumatic therapy made 7 and 3 months, respectively. The therapy with a blocker of T-lymphocytes costimulation, abatacept, was initiated for the twins due to the inefficiency of treatment by immunodepressants and prednisolon at the boy E. In 6 weeks of the treatment 50% improvement, in 24 weeks — 90% improvement by criteria of the American College of Rheumatologists (ACRpedi) were registered. The undesirable phenomena weren’t observed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>близнецы</kwd><kwd>ювенильный идиопатический артрит</kwd><kwd>абатацепт</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>twins</kwd><kwd>juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd><kwd>abatacept</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Texbook of paediatric rheumatology, 5th Edn. J. Cassidy, R. Petty (eds). Philadelphia: Elsevier Saunders. 2005. 541 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Texbook of paediatric rheumatology, 5th Edn. J. Cassidy, R. Petty (eds). 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