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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v18i1.1989</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-2023</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ранние прогностические факторы достижения ремиссии при терапии этанерцептом у пациентов с ювенильным идиопатическим артритом без системных проявлений: проспективное когортное исследование</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Early Prognostic Factors for Remission Achievement at Etanercept Therapy in Patients with Juvenile Idiopatic Arthritis Without Systematic Manifestations: Prospective Cohort Study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3874-4721</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alexeeva</surname><given-names>Ekaterina I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, чл.-корр. РАН, заведующая ревматологическим отделением;</p><p>декан педиатрического факультета,</p><p>119991, Москва, Ломоносовский пр-т, д. 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alekatya@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дворяковская</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dvoryakovskaya</surname><given-names>Tatyana M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исаева</surname><given-names>К. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isaeva</surname><given-names>Kseniya B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слепцова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sleptsova</surname><given-names>Tatyana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1317-9914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Денисова</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Denisova</surname><given-names>Rina V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6150-0880</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солошенко</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soloshenko</surname><given-names>Margarita A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ломакина</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lomakina</surname><given-names>Olga L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8959-1606</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фетисова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fetisova</surname><given-names>Anna N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ванькова</surname><given-names>Д. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vankova</surname><given-names>Dariya D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альшевская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alshevskaya</surname><given-names>Alina A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Москалев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Moskalev</surname><given-names>Andrei V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0367-6017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамутова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamutova</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей;&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health;&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-исследовательский центр биостатистики и клинических исследований</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Center for Biostatistics and Clinical Research</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>04</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Алексеева Е.И., Дворяковская Т.М., Исаева К.Б., Слепцова Т.В., Денисова Р.В., Солошенко М.А., Ломакина О.Л., Фетисова А.Н., Ванькова Д.Д., Альшевская А.А., Москалев А.В., Мамутова А.В., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Алексеева Е.И., Дворяковская Т.М., Исаева К.Б., Слепцова Т.В., Денисова Р.В., Солошенко М.А., Ломакина О.Л., Фетисова А.Н., Ванькова Д.Д., Альшевская А.А., Москалев А.В., Мамутова А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Alexeeva E.I., Dvoryakovskaya T.M., Isaeva K.B., Sleptsova T.V., Denisova R.V., Soloshenko M.A., Lomakina O.L., Fetisova A.N., Vankova D.D., Alshevskaya A.A., Moskalev A.V., Mamutova A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2023">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2023</self-uri><abstract><p>Прогнозирование результатов терапии больных ювенильным идиопатическим артритом (ЮИА) без системных проявлений — необходимое условие повышения эффективности их лечения.</p><p>Цель исследования — установить ранние предикторы достижения ремиссии при терапии этанерцептом у пациентов с ЮИА без системных проявлений.</p><sec><title>Методы</title><p>Методы. Изучены результаты терапии пациентов с ЮИА без системных проявлений, госпитализированных в период с декабря 2009 по август 2014 г., которым назначили этанерцепт. Оценена ассоциация исходных демографических показателей, а также исходных и зарегистрированных через 1 мес лечения клинических и лабораторных показателей с достижением ремиссии по критериям С. Wallace через 1 год терапии.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследование были включены 197 пациентов с ЮИА без системных проявлений, которым был назначен этанерцепт в дозе 0,4 мг/кг 2 раза в неделю подкожно (максимальная разовая доза 25 мг). Помимо этанерцепта 136 (69%) пациентов получали метотрексат, 121 (61%) — нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты, 10 (5%) — глюкокортикостероиды, 6 (3%) — сульфасалазин. Через 1 год ремиссия была зафиксирована у 77/197 (39,1%) пациентов. По результатам многофакторного анализа, предикторами ремиссии были исходно число болезненных суставов 4 (отношение шансов 4,38; 95% доверительный интервал 2,33–8,55), длительность болезни до начала терапии этанерцептом 2 лет (ОШ 1,28; 95% ДИ 1,02–2,15), снижение активности болезни по индексу JADAS71 10 баллов через 1 мес терапии, включавшей этанерцепт (ОШ 2,59; 95% ДИ 1,38–5,03). Чувствительность модели составила 32% (наличие всех 3 критериев у 25/77 пациентов с ремиссией), специфичность — 94% (отсутствие хотя бы одного критерия у 113/120 больных, не достигших ремиссии).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Предикторами ремиссии ЮИА без системных проявлений через 1 год терапии этанерцептом являются меньшее число болезненных суставов до начала терапии, меньшая длительность болезни, а также выраженное снижение активности болезни через 1 мес лечения. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Prognosis of therapy results of patients with the juvenile idiopatic arthritis (JIA) without systematic manifestations is the precondition of their treatment efficiency enhancement.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. Our aim was to establish early predictors for remission achievement in patients with JIA without systematic manifestations who received Etanercept therapy.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>Methods. In prospective cohort study the therapy results of patients with JIA without systematic manifestations hospitalized from December, 2009 to August, 2014 and administrated with Etanercept are analysed. The association of initial demographic indicators as well as initial and registered after a month of treatment clinical and laboratory indicators with remission achievement after a year of treatment according to the Wallace criteria is estimated.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The research included 197 patients with JIA without systematic manifestations who received Etanercept in 0.4 mg/kg dose twice a week subcutaneously (the maximum single dose — 25 mg). In addition to Etanercept 136 (69%) patients received Methotrexat, 121 (61%) — non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, 10 (5%) — glucocorticosteroids, 6 (3%) — Sulfasalazine. After a year of treatment remission was recorded in 77 out of 197 (39.1%) patients. According to multivariate analysis the remission predictors are the following: tender joint count 4 (odds ratio (OR) 4.38; 95% confidential interval (CI) 2.33–8.55), duration of illness before Etanercept therapy 2 years (OR 1.28; 95% CI 1.02–2.15), disease activity decline according to JADAS71 index 10 points in a month of the therapy including Etanercept (OR 2.59; 95% CI 1.38–5.03). Model sensitivity was 32% (all three criteria in 25/77 patients with remission), specificity — 94% (lack of even one criteria in 113/120 patients who did not achieve remission).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The predictors of remission in patients with JIA without systematic manifestations in 1 year of Etanercept therapy are smaller tender joint count prior to therapy, smaller duration of illness as well as significant disease activity decline in a month of the therapy. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>ювенильный идиопатический артрит</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>предикторы</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>генно-инженерный биологический препарат</kwd><kwd>этанерцепт</kwd><kwd>побочные эффекты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>juvenile idiopatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>therapy</kwd><kwd>predictors</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>genetically engineered biologic drugs</kwd><kwd>Etanercept</kwd><kwd>adverse effects</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Giancane G, Alongi A, Ravelli A. 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