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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v18i3.2031</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-2133</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эссенциальная триада витаминов — А, С и D — для детей первого года жизни</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Vitamins А, С and D — Essential Trio for Infants</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6589-7654</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ших</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shikh</surname><given-names>Evgenia V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой клинической фармакологии и пропедевтики внутренних болезней</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chih@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9817-9886</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махова</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhova</surname><given-names>Anna A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0934-3208</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>Ekaterina I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University),</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет);&#13;
Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University);&#13;
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>152</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ших Е.В., Махова А.А., Алексеева Е.И., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ших Е.В., Махова А.А., Алексеева Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shikh E.V., Makhova A.A., Alekseeva E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2133">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2133</self-uri><abstract><p>Для становления иммунитета, гармоничного физического и нервно-психического развития, профилактики рахита целесообразной является дотация эссенциальной триады витаминов — А, С и D — в базовых дозировках в составе витаминно-минерального комплекса. Дозировка компонентов на уровне физиологической суточной потребности в базовых витаминных комплексах, предназначенных для приема в грудном возрасте, является основой безопасного сочетания сапплиментации кормящей матери и фортификации продуктов питания, применяемых для прикорма детей первого года жизни. В случае необходимости, в том числе недоношенным детям, на фоне применения базового комплекса витаминов А, С и D возможна дополнительная дотация других необходимых микронутриентов, в частности витамина D до дозировки 1000 МЕ, в зависимости от вида вскармливания, приема матерью витаминно-минеральных комплексов для кормящих, сезонности, региона проживания и других факторов. </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Administration of essential vitamins A, C and D in vitamin-mineral complex in common dosage is efficient for immunity formation, harmonious physical and neuropsychic development, rickets prevention. Dosage of components at the physiological daily maintenance in basic vitamin complexes for infants is integral for nursing mother supplementation and fortification of the food used for infant weaning. If necessary, and specifically in immature infants, the basic vitamin complex (vitamins A, C and D) can be extended with other required micronutrients (vitamin D, for example, can be extended up to 1000 ME). It depends on feeding type, intake of vitamin-mineral complexes for nursing mothers, seasonal prevalence, region and many other factors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети первого года жизни (младенцы)</kwd><kwd>витамин А</kwd><kwd>витамин С</kwd><kwd>витамин D</kwd><kwd>иммунитет</kwd><kwd>физическое развитие</kwd><kwd>нервно-психическое развитие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infants</kwd><kwd>vitamin А</kwd><kwd>vitamin С</kwd><kwd>vitamin D</kwd><kwd>immunity</kwd><kwd>physical development</kwd><kwd>neuropsychic development</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Не указан.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not specified.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jennewein MF, Abu-Raya B, Jiang Y. 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