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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v18i4.2042</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-2200</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Саркома Юинга: молекулярно-генетические механизмы патогенеза</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4564-8439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самбурова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samburova</surname><given-names>Natalia V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самбурова Наталья Викторовна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры патофизиологии/</p><p>119992, Москва, ул. Трубецкая, д. 8</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nsamburova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1707-2409</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пименов</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pimenov</surname><given-names>Igor A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4295-7436</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жевак</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhevak</surname><given-names>Tatiana N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0151-9114</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Литвицкий</surname><given-names>П. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Litvitsky</surname><given-names>Peter F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет)<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>11</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>257</fpage><lpage>263</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Самбурова Н.В., Пименов И.А., Жевак Т.Н., Литвицкий П.Ф., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Самбурова Н.В., Пименов И.А., Жевак Т.Н., Литвицкий П.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Samburova N.V., Pimenov I.A., Zhevak T.N., Litvitsky P.F.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2200">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2200</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена одной из наиболее распространенных у детей опухоли костной ткани — саркоме Юинга. Анализируются эпидемиологические данные, наиболее частые зоны поражения костей, клинические признаки, методы диагностики и терапии. Основное внимание уделено молекулярно-генетическим механизмам инициации канцерогенеза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article is devoted to the most common bone tissue tumor among children — Ewing's sarcoma. The epidemiological data, most frequent afflicted zones of bones, clinical signs, diagnostics and treatment methods are analysed. The main focus is on the molecular genetic mechanisms of carcinogenesis initiation.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухоли костной ткани</kwd><kwd>саркома Юинга</kwd><kwd>распространенность</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>терапия</kwd><kwd>канцерогенез</kwd><kwd>молекулярно-генетические механизмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bone tissue tumors</kwd><kwd>Ewing’s sarcoma</kwd><kwd>incidence</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>carcinogenesis</kwd><kwd>molecular genetic mechanisms</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Рыков М.Ю., Сусулёва Н.А., Чумакова О.В., и др. 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