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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v18i5.2062</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-2236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Последствия проглатывания детьми гидрогелевых гранул: клинические наблюдения</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Consequences of Hydrogel Granules Swallowing by Children: Case Study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8917-1399</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шангареева</surname><given-names>Р. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shangareeva</surname><given-names>Roza Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шангареева Роза Хурматовна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры детской хирургии с курсом ИДПО БГМУ.</p><p> </p><p>450000, Уфа, ул. Ленина, д. 3</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">shanrosa@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0728-1469</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валеева</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valeeva</surname><given-names>Gulnaz R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чендулаева</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chendulaeva</surname><given-names>Irina G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирасов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mirasov</surname><given-names>Alik A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайнуллин</surname><given-names>Р. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaynullin</surname><given-names>Robert R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9656-1093</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Солдатов</surname><given-names>П. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soldatov</surname><given-names>Pavel Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Башкирский государственный медицинский университет; Городская детская клиническая больница № 17</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University; Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital № 17</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Городская детская клиническая больница № 17</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children's Municipal Clinical Hospital № 17</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская детская клиническая больница</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Children's Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>374</fpage><lpage>379</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шангареева Р.Х., Валеева Г.Р., Чендулаева И.Г., Мирасов А.А., Зайнуллин Р.Р., Солдатов П.Ю., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шангареева Р.Х., Валеева Г.Р., Чендулаева И.Г., Мирасов А.А., Зайнуллин Р.Р., Солдатов П.Ю.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shangareeva R.K., Valeeva G.R., Chendulaeva I.G., Mirasov A.A., Zaynullin R.R., Soldatov P.Y.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2236">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2236</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. При попадании гранул гидрогеля в желудочно-кишечный тракт (ЖКТ) они адсорбируют воду, заметно увеличиваются в объеме и могут вызвать обтурационную кишечную непроходимость. Своевременная диагностика кишечной непроходимости в таких случаях может быть затруднена из-за отсутствия в анамнезе сведений о проглатывании гранул гидрогеля. Трудным является и выбор тактики лечения таких больных.</p><p>Описание клинических случаев. Приводится описание трех клинических случаев. В первом клиническом примере (девочка в возрасте 5 лет) представлены результаты консервативного выведения из кишечника гидрогелевых шариков через 8 ч с момента проглатывания гранул. Во втором и третьем клинических примерах продемонстрированы сложности диагностики обтурационной кишечной непроходимости, возникшей в результате набухания гранул гидрогеля. В этих случаях потребовалось проведение хирургического лечения.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В первые сутки после проглатывания ребенком гранул гидрогеля методом выбора для выведения инородных тел является консервативная терапия, предупреждающая развитие обтурационной кишечной непроходимости. При обращении ребенка в стационар с симптомами кишечной непроходимости показано хирургическое лечение с полной эвакуацией гидрогелевых шариков из желудочно-кишечного тракта.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. When hydrogel granules enter into gastrointestinal tract (GIT) they start to adsorb water, increase in volume and can cause obturation intestinal obstruction. Early diagnostics of intestinal obstruction in such cases can be difficult due to the lack of information about hydrogel granules swallowing. The choice of management in such patients is also pretty tough.</p><p>Clinical Case Description. Three clinical cases are described. First one (5 year old girl) shows the results of conservative removal of hydrogel granules from the intestine 8 hours after their swallowing. The second and third clinical cases demonstrate the difficulties of obturation intestinal obstruction diagnostics in the result of hydrogel granules increasing in volume. Surgical management was required in these two cases.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Conservative management preventing development of obturation intestinal obstruction is the method of choice for removal of foreign bodies during the first day after hydrogel granules swallowing. The surgical management with complete removal of hydrogel granules from GIT is required, if the child resorts to hospital with intestinal obstruction symptoms.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>гидрогелевые шарики</kwd><kwd>обтурационная кишечная непроходимость</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>консервативная терапия</kwd><kwd>хирургическое лечение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>hydrogel granules</kwd><kwd>obturation intestinal obstruction</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>conservative management</kwd><kwd>surgical management</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Не указан</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not specified</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зайцева Т.В., Золотарева А.В., Игнатьев РО., Розинов В.М. 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