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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v19i6.2155</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-2510</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мультиморбидность в детской дерматологии: клинический пример</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Multimorbidity in Pediatric Dermatology: Clinical Case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-8570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мурашкин</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Murashkin</surname><given-names>Nikolay N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мурашкин Николай Николаевич, доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделением дерматологии с группой лазерной хирургии, заведующий лабораторией патологии кожи у детей отдела научных исследований в педиатрии НМИЦ здоровья детей, профессор кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии ЦГМА, профессор кафедры педиатрии и детской ревматологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова, заведующий отделом детской дерматологии НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей ЦКБ РАН</p><p>119296, Москва, Ломоносовский пр-т, д. 2, стр. 1</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><email xlink:type="simple">m_nn2001@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-8231</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Материкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Materikin</surname><given-names>Alexander I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-8936</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Амбарчян</surname><given-names>Э. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ambarchian</surname><given-names>Eduard T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4107-4642</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Епишев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Epishev</surname><given-names>Roman V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0858-8780</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Опрятин</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Opryatin</surname><given-names>Leonid A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-0981</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanov</surname><given-names>Roman A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-069X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Куколева</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kukoleva</surname><given-names>Daria S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7771-3314</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Купцова</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuptsova</surname><given-names>Daria G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6648-2063</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пушков</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pushkov</surname><given-names>Alexander A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0122-5319</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Помазанова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pomazanova</surname><given-names>Marina Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9880-0417</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козырь</surname><given-names>Я. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozyr</surname><given-names>Yana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей;&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет);&#13;
Центральная государственная медицинская академия Управления делами Президента РФ;&#13;
НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей ЦКБ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health;&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University);&#13;
Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs;&#13;
Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей;&#13;
НИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей ЦКБ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health;&#13;
Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей;&#13;
Клинический кожно-венерологический диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health;&#13;
Clinical Dermatovenerologic Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кубанский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>483</fpage><lpage>489</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мурашкин Н.Н., Материкин А.И., Амбарчян Э.Т., Епишев Р.В., Опрятин Л.А., Иванов Р.А., Куколева Д.С., Купцова Д.Г., Пушков А.А., Помазанова М.Ю., Козырь Я.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мурашкин Н.Н., Материкин А.И., Амбарчян Э.Т., Епишев Р.В., Опрятин Л.А., Иванов Р.А., Куколева Д.С., Купцова Д.Г., Пушков А.А., Помазанова М.Ю., Козырь Я.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Murashkin N.N., Materikin A.I., Ambarchian E.T., Epishev R.V., Opryatin L.A., Ivanov R.A., Kukoleva D.S., Kuptsova D.G., Pushkov A.A., Pomazanova M.Y., Kozyr Y.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2510">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2510</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. В настоящее время все чаще встречаются дерматозы со смешанной клинической картиной, резистентные к классическим методам лечения. Наличие различных генетических нарушений, которые характерны для большинства хронических дерматозов, может свидетельствовать о возможном сочетании нескольких нозологий.</p><p>Описание клинического случая. В статье представлен клинический случай мультиморбидного состояния у пациента 10 лет, у которого был выявлен нуклеотидный вариант в гене CARD14, мутации в котором описаны у пациентов с псориазом типа 2 и красным волосяным лишаем, наследуемыми по аутосомно-доминантному типу, а также нуклео тидные варианты в гене EXPH5, мутации в котором описаны у пациентов с неспецифическим буллезным эпидермолизом, наследуемым по аутосомно-рецессивному типу. Также были обнаружены мутация в гене TGM1, описанная у пациентов с врожденным ихтиозом с аутосомно-рецессивным типом наследования, патогенные мутации KRT74, наблюдаемые при эктодермальной дисплазии, гипотрихозе и синдроме нерасчесываемых волос, дефекты гена KRT86, которые встречаются при монилетриксе. Для правильной постановки диагноза, помимо оценки клинических данных, необходимы тщательный сбор анамнеза, позволяющий понять отсутствие данных проявлений у родственников, гистологическое исследование биоптата, характеризующее различные патологические процессы в эпидермисе. При этом молекулярно-генетическое исследование с помощью секвенирования нового поколения (NGS) помогает окончательно поставить диагноз и определить дальнейшую тактику ведения пациента.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Для постановки окончательного диагноза при тяжелых формах хронических дерматозов, резистентных к терапии, и определения правильной тактики дальнейшего ведения таких пациентов требуются мультидисциплинарный подход и применение высокотехнологичных методов обследования и лечения, в т. ч. молекулярно-генетического анализа и методов биологической терапии.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Nowadays, dermatoses with mixed clinical picture and resistant to classical management become more common. The presence of various genetic disorders typical for most chronic dermatoses may indicate possible combination of several nosologies.</p><p>Clinical Case Description. The article presents the clinical case of multimorbid condition in 10 years old patient who has nucleotide variants in CARD14 and EXPH5 genes. Mutations in CARD14 gene are typical for patients with type 2 psoriasis and pityriasis rubra pilaris (autosomal dominant type), while mutations in EXPH5 gene are typical for patients with non-specific epidermolysis bullosa (autosomal recessive type). Mutation in the TGM1 gene that is described in patients with congenital ichthyosis (autosomal recessive type), pathogenic mutations in KRT74 gene typical for ectodermal dysplasia, hypotrichosis and uncombable hair syndrome, and mutations in the KRT86 gene typical for monilethrix were also revealed. Medical history taking and histological examination as well as clinical data evaluating are crucial for correct diagnosis. They allow to understand the absence of the such manifestations in relatives and reveal various pathological processes in the epidermis. Molecular genetic testing with new generation sequencing (NGS) helps to finally establish the diagnosis and determine the further tactics for patient management.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Multidisciplinary approach and use of high-technology methods of examination and treatment (such as molecular genetic testing and biological therapy) are required for final diagnosis in severe forms of chronic dermatosis resistant to treatment and for decision on correct tactics for the further management of such patients.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>мультиморбидность</kwd><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>врожденная ангидротическая (гипогидротическая) эктодермальная дисплазия</kwd><kwd>ихтиоз</kwd><kwd>молекулярно-генетическое исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>multimorbidity</kwd><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>congenital anhidrotic (hypohydrotic) ectodermal dysplasia</kwd><kwd>ichthyosis</kwd><kwd>molecular genetic testing</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Не указан</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not specified</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Fortin M., Bravo G., Hudon C., et al. 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