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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v12i6.878</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-260</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВОЗМОЖНОСТИ СИМПТОМАТИЧЕСКОЙ ТЕРАПИИ ОСТРЫХ РЕСПИРАТОРНЫХ ИНФЕКЦИЙ У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>POTENTIALS OF SYMPTOMATIC TREATMENT OF ACUTE RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Селимзянова</surname><given-names>Л. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Selimzyanova</surname><given-names>L. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Selimzyanova Liliya Robertovna, Candidate of Medical Science, Senior Research Assistant of the Department of Standardization and Clinical Pharmacology at the FSBI SCCH under the RAMS, Assistant of the Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Rheumatology at I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Selimzyanova@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Промыслова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Promyslova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Selimzyanova@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вишнёва</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vishneva</surname><given-names>E. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">Selimzyanova@nczd.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр здоровья детей РАМН, Москва;&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Centre of Children Health of RAMS;&#13;
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University,<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр здоровья детей РАМН, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Centre of Children Health of RAMS, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>81</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Селимзянова Л.Р., Промыслова Е.А., Вишнёва Е.А., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Селимзянова Л.Р., Промыслова Е.А., Вишнёва Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Selimzyanova L.R., Promyslova E.A., Vishneva E.А.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/260">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/260</self-uri><abstract><p>Острые инфекции верхних дыхательных путей — одна из актуальных медицинских и социальных проблем: с острыми респираторными заболеваниями связано значительное число пропущенных занятий у школьников и рабочих дней у взрослых. Для детей характерно пролонгированное течение респираторных инфекций. Наиболее часто причиной острых инфекций верхних дыхательных путей являются такие вирусы, как риновирус, респираторный синцитиальный вирус, вирусы гриппа, парагриппа, адено-, корона- и метапневмовирусы, а также вирусы Коксаки и ECHO. Противовирусные средства оказывают эффект лишь при назначении их в первые 24–48 ч от начала заболевания, а ряд этих препаратов имеет строго специфичную направленность, что позволяет констатировать факт ограниченности возможностей этиотропной терапии острых респираторных инфекций. Это нередко приводит к избыточному неоправданному назначению антибактериальных препаратов. Такие симптомы, как заложенность носа и кашель, возникающие на фоне острых инфекций верхних дыхательных путей, могут существенно нарушать качество жизни больного и членов его семьи. Для облегчения этих проявлений традиционно применяются средства симптоматической терапии. В статье представлены данные о возможностях использования одного из таких препаратов при острых инфекциях верхних дыхательных путей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Acute infection of upper respiratory tract is one of the most topical medical and social problems: it is respiratory diseases that cause the majority of children’s and adults’ non-attendance of school lessons and working days. Childhood respiratory infections are characterized by prolonged clinical course. The most common causes of upper respiratory tract infections are viruses, such as rhinovirus, respiratory syncytial virus, influenza and parainfluenza viruses, adeno-, corona- and metapneumoviruses as well as Coxsackie virus and ECHO virus. Antiviral agents are efficient only when administered during first 24–48 hours from the onset of disease, and a number of such drugs have only specific activity, therefore the limitation of possibilities of etiotropic therapy of acute respiratory infections can be established. This often leads to excessive inappropriate usage of antibacterial drugs. Such symptoms as nasal stuffiness and cough which accompany acute respiratory tract infections, can significantly affect patients’ and his family’s quality of life. Symptomatic therapy is traditionally used in order to relieve these symptoms. The article contains data on potentials of one of such symptomatic drugs in treatment of upper respiratory tract infections.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>острые инфекции верхних дыхательных путей</kwd><kwd>симптоматическая терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>acute upper respiratory tract infections</kwd><kwd>symptomatic treatment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>ООО «Тева»</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>Teva, LLC</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gonzales R., Malone D. C., Maselli J. H., Sande M. A. Clin. Infect. Dis. 2001; 33: 757–762.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gonzales R., Malone D. C., Maselli J. H., Sande M. A. Clin. Infect. 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