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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v12i6.883</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-265</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ  ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>A DOCTOR’S AID</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ РАЗЛИЧНЫХ СПОСОБОВ НЕЙРОМОТОРНОГО ПЕРЕВОСПИТАНИЯ ДВИГАТЕЛЬНОГО СТЕРЕОТИПА БОЛЬНЫХ ДЕТСКИМ ЦЕРЕБРАЛЬНЫМ ПАРАЛИЧОМ В ФОРМЕ СПАСТИЧЕСКОЙ ДИПЛЕГИИ С ПРИМЕНЕНИЕМ УСТРОЙСТВА «ГРАВИТОН»</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EFFICACY OF VARIOUS METHODS OF NEUROMOTOR CORRECTIONAL TRAINING OF LOCOMOTIVE STEREOTYPE IN PATIENTS WITH SPASTIC DIPLEGIA FORM OF INFANTILE CEREBRAL PARALYSIS WITH THE MEANS OF «GRAVITON» DEVICE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Титаренко</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Titarenko</surname><given-names>N. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Titarenko Natalia Yuryevna, Junior Researcher at the Department of restorative treatment of children with cerebral palsy</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">schperrung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аверкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Averkin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">schperrung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доценко</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dotsenko</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">schperrung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Левченкова</surname><given-names>В. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levchenkova</surname><given-names>V. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">schperrung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Политова</surname><given-names>И. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Politova</surname><given-names>I. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">schperrung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семёнова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">schperrung@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научный центр здоровья детей РАМН, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Centre of Children Health of RAMS, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-производственный центр «Огонёк», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research-and-Production Centre «Ogonek», Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Научно-медицинская фирма «Статокин», Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Scientific Medical Company «Statokin», Moscow,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>12</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Титаренко Н.Ю., Аверкин А.В., Доценко В.И., Левченкова В.Д., Политова И.Я., Семёнова К.А., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Титаренко Н.Ю., Аверкин А.В., Доценко В.И., Левченкова В.Д., Политова И.Я., Семёнова К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Titarenko N.Y., Averkin A.V., Dotsenko V.I., Levchenkova V.D., Politova I.Y., Semenova K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/265">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/265</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: произвести сравнительный анализ эффективности одного курса применения рефлекторно-нагрузочного устройства (РНУ) в традиционной корригирующей настройке и в настройке, реализующей временное усугубление патологических установок нижних конечностей, при тренировке в РНУ больных детским церебральным параличом в форме спастической диплегии. Пациенты и методы: в исследовании приняли участие больные спастической диплегией средней степени тяжести в возрасте 8–12 лет. Исходный паттерн передвижения пациентов характеризовался флексией голеней в коленных суставах (n = 61); 30 пациентам группы применялась корригирующая настройка РНУ, 31 пациенту с помощью тяг РНУ в процессе тренировки увеличивали выраженность патологических установок нижних конечностей. Результаты: после курса лечения, состоящего из 20 занятий в РНУ, ходьба больных группы корригирующей настройки РНУ (n = 30) характеризовалась меньшей вариативностью, тогда как в группе тренировочного усугубления патологической позиции нижних конечностей (n = 31) отмечена более выраженная частичная нормализация кинематических профилей углов в суставах нижних конечностей. Выводы: традиционная корригирующая настройка РНУ является оптимальным обучающим самостоятельной ходьбе способом нейромоторного перевоспитания больных, тогда как тренировочное увеличение выраженности патологических установок нижних конечностей лучше модулирует патологический двигательный стереотип и должно применяться с целью коррекции ходьбы у самостоятельно передвигающихся больных.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim: to compare efficacy of one course of reflex-lead device (RLD) at standard regimen and at regimen of temporary aggravation of pathological placing of the lower extremities during the training of patients with spastic diplegia form of infantile cerebral paralysis. Patients and methods: children aged from 8 to 12 years old with moderate spastic diplegia were included into the study. The initial pattern of locomotion was characterized by cnemial flexion in the knee joints (n =61); among them 30 patients were applied correctional regimen of RLD, in 31 patient the severity of pathological placing of the lower extremities was increased by the means of traction of RLD. Results: after the treatment course (consisting of 20 sessions in RLD), ambulation of the patients in the group of correctional regimen of RLD (n =30) was characterized by the less diversity, while in the group of training aggravation of the pathological position of the lower extremities (n =31) more significant partial normalization of kinetic pattern of the articular angles in the lower extremities was observed. Conclusions: standard correctional regimen of RLD is an optimal method of neuromotor correctional training, while training aggravation of the severity of pathological positions of the lower extremities has better effects on modulation of locomotive stereotype and should be used in order to correction of ambulance in patients with independent ability to move.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>детский церебральный паралич</kwd><kwd>спастическая диплегия</kwd><kwd>метод динамической проприоцептивной коррекции</kwd><kwd>рефлекторно-нагрузочное устройство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infantile cerebral paralysis</kwd><kwd>spastic diplegia</kwd><kwd>method of dynamic proprioceptive correction</kwd><kwd>reflex-load device</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Semyonova K. A. 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