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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v12i5.793</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-275</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНИТЕЛЬНАЯ ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА РАЗНЫХ РЕЖИМОВ ТЕРАПИИ ТОЦИЛИЗУМАБОМ У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С СИСТЕМНЫМ ЮВЕНИЛЬНЫМ ИДИОПАТИЧЕСКИМ АРТРИТОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparison of different treatment modalities of tocilizumab in children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Костик</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kostik</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kostik Mikhail Mikhaylovich, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Pediatrics</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дубко</surname><given-names>М. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dubko</surname><given-names>M. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Снегирёва</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Snegireva</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масалова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Masalova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корнишина</surname><given-names>Т. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kornishina</surname><given-names>T. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лихачёва</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Likhacheva</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исупова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Isupova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кучинская</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuchinskaya</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Глебова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Glebova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калашникова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalashnikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Часнык</surname><given-names>В. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chasnykh</surname><given-names>V. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">kost-mikhail@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Saint-Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>09</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>5</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Костик М.М., Дубко М.Ф., Снегирёва Л.С., Масалова В.В., Корнишина Т.Л., Лихачёва Т.С., Чикова И.А., Исупова Е.А., Кучинская Е.М., Глебова Н.И., Калашникова О.В., Часнык В.Г., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Костик М.М., Дубко М.Ф., Снегирёва Л.С., Масалова В.В., Корнишина Т.Л., Лихачёва Т.С., Чикова И.А., Исупова Е.А., Кучинская Е.М., Глебова Н.И., Калашникова О.В., Часнык В.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kostik M.M., Dubko M.F., Snegireva L.S., Masalova V.V., Kornishina T.L., Likhacheva T.S., Chikova I.A., Isupova E.A., Kuchinskaya E.M., Glebova N.I., Kalashnikova O.V., Chasnykh V.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/275">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/275</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: дать сопоставительную характеристику разных схем применения тоцилизумаба (ТЦЗ) у детей с системным ювенильным идиопатическим артритом (сЮИА), определить клинико-лабораторные критерии, позволяющие выбрать оптимальную схему терапии. Пациенты и методы: проводили ретроспективную сравнительную оценку эффективности применения ТЦЗ каждые 2 и 4 нед у 33 детей с сЮИА. Эффективность оценивали по критериям Американской коллегии ревматологов. Результаты: показано, что пациенты, нуждавшиеся в применении ТЦЗ каждые 2 нед, имели более выраженные клинико-лабораторные проявления сЮИА. У больных, получавших ТЦЗ каждые 4 нед, показатели эффективности терапии ТЦЗ были выше, отсутствовали новые случаи синдрома макрофагальной активации (МАС), была меньше частота органного поражения и обострений сЮИА. У 5 (20,8%) пациентов этой группы достигнута ремиссия, послужившая основанием для отмены ТЦЗ, у 3/5 достигнута полная безмедикаментозная ремиссия максимальной продолжительностью до 1085 сут. Из общего числа детей, находящихся в стадии ремиссии, у 1 развился рецидив сЮИА, приведший к повторному назначению ТЦЗ без признаков вторичной неэффективности. У пациентов, лечившихся ТЦЗ каждые 2 нед, сЮИА протекал существенно тяжелее. Случаев отмены ТЦЗ в связи с ремиссией не было. Зарегистрировано 4 случая МАС у детей, имевших его признаки до начала лечения ТЦЗ. У 3 пациентов с МАС, ТЦЗ был отменен; у 1 ребенка была продолжена терапия ТЦЗ в сочетании с глюкокортикоидами. Новых случаев МАС во всем исследовании зафиксировано не было. Инфузионные реакции зарегистрированы в 9,1% случаев. Летальный исход отмечался у 1 (3,0%) пациента. Выводы: разработаны клинико-лабораторные критерии, позволяющие выделять группы пациентов высокого и низкого риска, нуждающихся в применении ТЦЗ каждые 2 или 4 нед, соответственно.</p></sec><sec><title>Ключевые слова</title><p>Ключевые слова: дети, системный ювенильный идиопатический артрит, интерлейкин 6, тоцилизумаб.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim: to perform retrospective evaluation of tocilizumab (TCZ) treatment every 2 and 4 weeks. Patients and methods: 33 children with systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis (sJIA) were observed. Results: children, who need TCZ treatment every 2 weeks had more severe sJIA course. Patients which were treated every 4 weeks had higher TCZ efficacy, no new cases of macrophage activation syndrome (MAS), lower frequency of organ involvement and relapses during TCZ treatment. In 5 (20,8%) children of this group the TCZ-free remission was achieved, and in 3/5 children total drug-free remission lasted the maximum 1085 days was reached. Only 1 children in 4 weeks group developed relapse which leaded to re-start of TCZ treatment with the same efficacy as at first. No patients, who were treated every 2 weeks experienced TCZ-free remission. Also 4 cases of MAS were detected in children who had MAS before the start of TCZ. In 3/4 TCZ was discontinued but in 1 MAS TCZ accompanied with corticosteroids was prolonged. No new MAS cases were detected during this study. Infusion reactions lead to TCZ discontinuation were in 9,1%. 1 death (3,0%) during the trial. Conclusions: we offered the set of clinical and laboratorial criteria of high and low risk patients who need TCZ treatment every 2 and 4 weeks consequently.</p></sec><sec><title>Key words</title><p>Key words: systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis, interleukine-6, tocilizumab.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>системный ювенильный идиопатический артрит</kwd><kwd>интерлейкин 6</kwd><kwd>тоцилизумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis</kwd><kwd>interleukine-6</kwd><kwd>tocilizumab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martini A. Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Autoimmun. Rev. 2012; 12 (1): 56–59.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martini A. Systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. Autoimmun. 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