vspВопросы современной педиатрииCurrent Pediatrics1682-55271682-5535Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/vsp.v20i5.2311vsp-2756Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWУход за кожей новорожденного — основа профилактики развития атопического дерматитаNewborn Skin Care is the Basis for Prevention of Atopic Dermatitis Developmenthttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2252-8570МурашкинН. Н.MurashkinNikolay N.

Мурашкин Николай Николаевич - доктор медицинских наук, заведующий отделением дерматологии с группой лазерной хирургии, заведующий лабораторией патологии кожи у детей отдела научных исследований в педиатрии НМИЦ здоровья детей; профессор кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии ЦГМА; профессор кафедры педиатрии и детской ревматологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова.119296, Москва, Ломоносовский пр-т, д. 2, стр. 1.Тел.: +7 (495) 967-14-20

Moscow.

m_nn2001@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0858-8780ОпрятинЛ. А.OpryatinLeonid A.

Москва.

Moscow.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4107-4642ЕпишевР. В.EpishevRoman V.

Москва.

Moscow.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6034-8231МатерикинА. И.MaterikinAlexander I.

Москва.

Moscow.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-8936АмбарчянЭ. Т.AmbarchyanEduard T.

Москва.

Moscow.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0081-0981ИвановР. А.IvanovRoman A.

Москва.

Moscow.

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9777-0156ФедоровД. В.FedorovDmitriy V.

Москва.

Moscow.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8268-069XКуколеваД. С.KukolevaDaria S.

Москва.

Moscow.

Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей; Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова (Сеченовский Университет); Центральная государственная медицинская академияРоссияNational Medical Research Center of Children's Health; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University); Central State Medical AcademyRussian FederationНациональный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детейРоссияNational Medical Research Center of Children's HealthRussian FederationНИИ педиатрии и охраны здоровья детей ЦКБ РАНРоссияResearch Institute of Pediatrics and Children's Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”Russian Federation202107112021205383389Copyright © Мурашкин Н.Н., Опрятин Л.А., Епишев Р.В., Материкин А.И., Амбарчян Э.Т., Иванов Р.А., Федоров Д.В., Куколева Д.С., 20212021Мурашкин Н.Н., Опрятин Л.А., Епишев Р.В., Материкин А.И., Амбарчян Э.Т., Иванов Р.А., Федоров Д.В., Куколева Д.С.Murashkin N.N., Opryatin L.A., Epishev R.V., Materikin A.I., Ambarchyan E.T., Ivanov R.A., Fedorov D.V., Kukoleva D.S.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2756

Уход за кожей здорового новорожденного — непростая задача. Основным принципам ухода должны быть обучены как медицинский персонал, так и родители. В еще большей степени это важно для детей с атопическим дерматитом, у которых в результате многофакторного воздействия происходит нарушение регуляции кислотности кожи. Выраженное снижение pH влечет за собой обострение кожного процесса, которое требует проведения активных терапевтических мероприятий. В статье представлены рекомендации по первому очищению кожи младенца, проведению первых и ежедневных водных процедур, использованию очищающих средств и средств ежедневного ухода с целью профилактики нарушения кислотности кожи и развития атопического дерматита.

Healthy newborn skin care is challenging task. The basic principles of care should be taught to both medical staff and parents. This care is more crucial in children with atopic dermatitis who have abnormal skin acidity due to multifactorial exposure. Significant pH reduction leads to aggravation of the skin process that requires active therapeutic measures. The article presents guidelines for the first infant's skin cleaning, for conducting first and daily bathing, for using cleansing agents and daily care solutions to prevent skin acidity disorders and the development of atopic dermatitis.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.