vspВопросы современной педиатрииCurrent Pediatrics1682-55271682-5535Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/vsp.v20i6.2360vsp-2800Research ArticleОБМЕН ОПЫТОМEXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCEЗначение адекватного питания на ранних этапах развития ребенка. Новые аспекты применения детских молочных смесей на основе козьего молокаThe Role of Adequate Nutrition on Early Stages of Child Development. New Aspects of Goat Milk-Based Infant Formulas Implementationhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3738-3792ГрибакинС. Г.GribakinSergey G.

Грибакин Сергей Германович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры диетологии и нутрициологии

15446, Москва, Каширское шоссе, д. 21

Moscow

serg.gribakin2016@yandex.ruРоссийская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образованияРоссияRussian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional EducationRussian Federation202127122021206530535Copyright © Грибакин С.Г., 20222022Грибакин С.Г.Gribakin S.G.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/2800

Ранние этапы развития ребенка характеризуются различными процессами созревания, включая процессы роста и развитие мозга. Одновременно происходит развитие пищеварительной и иммунной систем. Кишечная микробиота играет значимую роль в развитии всех органов и систем. Различные нарушения микробной колонизации пищеварительного тракта могут негативно отразиться на процессах пищевого программирования. Вид вскармливания (грудное или искусственное) оказывает заметное влияние на раннее развитие. Грудное вскармливание служит «золотым стандартом» в детском питании. Современные подходы к созданию адаптированных смесей на основе козьего молока позволяют разработать оптимальный состав (белковая фракция для легкого переваривания, -пальмитат, олигосахариды и нуклеотиды природного происхождения), оказывающий положительное действие на развитие ребенка.

The early stages of child development are characterized by various processes of maturation such as brain growth and development. The digestive and immune systems are developing as well at the same time. The intestinal microbiota plays significant role in the development of all organs and systems. Various disorders of microbial colonization of digestive system can negatively affect food programming processes. Nutrition type (breastfeeding or artificial) also has its own noticeable effect on early development. Breastfeeding is the “gold standard” in children’s nutrition. Modern approaches on creation of adapted formulas based on goat’s milk allow to develop its optimal composition (protein fraction for easy digestion, -palmitate, oligosaccharides, and natural nucleotides) that has positive effect on the child’s development.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.