vspВопросы современной педиатрииCurrent Pediatrics1682-55271682-5535Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/vsp.v21i4.2433vsp-3007Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWВисцеральное ожирение: терминология, измерение и связь с воспалениемVisceral Obesity: Terminology, Measurement, and Its Correlation with Inflammationhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1945-3600ТарабринаА. А.TarabrinaAnna A.

Тарабрина Анна Александровна, аспирант кафедры факультетской педиатрии с курсом детских болезней лечебного факультета

634050, Томск, ул. Московский тракт, 2

Tomsk

Aa.tarabrina@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2962-1076ОгородоваЛ. М.OgorodovaLyudmila M.

Томск

Tomsk

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7130-9609ФёдороваО. С.FedorovaOlga S.

Томск

Tomsk

Сибирский государственный медицинский университетРоссияSiberian State Medical UniversityRussian Federation202204102022214293297Copyright © Тарабрина А.А., Огородова Л.М., Фёдорова О.С., 20222022Тарабрина А.А., Огородова Л.М., Фёдорова О.С.Tarabrina A.A., Ogorodova L.M., Fedorova O.S.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3007

Распространенность детского ожирения в мире значительна и является большой проблемой ввиду высокого риска развития хронических неинфекционных заболеваний. В статье представлен анализ патогенетической роли висцерального ожирения, приведено описание современных методов измерения висцеральной жировой ткани, обсуждаются вопросы терминологии по теме ожирения. Суммированы современные данные о воспалении, индуцированном избыточной висцеральной жировой тканью, и роли инфламмасом в этом процессе. Полученные сведения необходимы для разработки инструментов профилактики неблагоприятных последствий ожирения у детей.

The prevalence of childhood obesity in the world is significant and it is topical issue due to the high risk of chronic non-communicable diseases development. This article presents the analysis of pathogenetic role of visceral obesity, describes modern methods for measuring visceral adipose tissue, discusses major terminology on obesity. The current data on inflammation induced by excess of visceral adipose tissue and inflammasome’s role in this process are summed up. All the findings are crucial for the development of tools for prevention any obesity associated adverse effects in children.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.