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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v21i5.2453</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-3036</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Микроспория у детей раннего возраста: клинические случаи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Microsporia in Young Children: Clinical Cases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-9511</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovlev</surname><given-names>Alexey B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-4760</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полонская</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonskaya</surname><given-names>Aleksandra S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полонская Александра Сергеевна - ассистент кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии.</p><p>121359, Москва, ул. Маршала Тимошенко, 19, стр. 1А, тел.: +7 (499) 140-18-76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.polonskaia@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5044-5265</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglova</surname><given-names>Larisa S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЦГМА Управления делами Президента РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>21</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>400</fpage><lpage>406</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлев А.Б., Полонская А.С., Круглова Л.С., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлев А.Б., Полонская А.С., Круглова Л.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovlev A.B., Polonskaya A.S., Kruglova L.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3036">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3036</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. Микроспория представляет собой зооантропонозный микоз кожи и волос, вызываемый грибами рода Microsporum. Микроспория наиболее распространена среди детей, в том числе первого года жизни. Заболеваемость микроспорией в течение последних лет имеет тенденцию к медленному неуклонному росту.</p><p>Описание клинических случаев. Представлены результаты наблюдения за двумя детьми разного возраста (младше и старше 1 года) с микроспорией. Показана тактика успешного лечения. Проанализированы основные ограничения лекарственной терапии детей грудного возраста, а также допущенные терапевтические ошибки.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Диагностика и лечение микроспории у детей младенческого и раннего детского возраста представляют собой сложную задачу. Основные ошибки при лечении микроспории у пациентов указанных возрастных групп обусловлены особенностями клинической картины, а также ограниченным арсеналом средств, отвечающих требованиям эффективности и безопасности терапии детей раннего возраста.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Microsporia is a zooanthroponotic mycosis of skin and hair caused by fungi genus Microsporum. Microsporia is most common among children, including infants. The microsporia incidence has slow steady increase over recent years.</p><p>Clinical cases description. Follow-up results of two children of different ages (younger/older than 1 year) with microsporia are presented. Successful management approach is shown. Major limitations of drug therapy in infants as well as common therapeutic errors were analyzed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Diagnosis and management of microsporia in infants and young children is a challenging task. Major errors in microsporia management in patients of these age groups are associated with peculiarities of clinical picture as well as limited variations of drugs that are appropriate for the requirements on efficacy and safety of therapy among young children.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>младенческий возраст</kwd><kwd>ранний детский возраст</kwd><kwd>микроспория</kwd><kwd>микозы</kwd><kwd>гризеофульвин</kwd><kwd>клотримазол</kwd><kwd>системная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>infancy</kwd><kwd>early childhood</kwd><kwd>microsporia</kwd><kwd>mycosis</kwd><kwd>griseofulvin</kwd><kwd>clotrimazole</kwd><kwd>systemic treatment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Не указан</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not specified</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Сергеев А.Ю., Бурова С.А., Касихина Е.И. 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