vspВопросы современной педиатрииCurrent Pediatrics1682-55271682-5535Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/vsp.v21i6.2492vsp-3071Research ArticleОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫREVIEWПоявление и формирование грудного вскармливания у млекопитающих: от ехидны и утконоса до человекаThe Appearance and Establishment of Breastfeeding Amongst Mammals: From Echidna and Platypus to Humanhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6540-9630УкраинцевС. Е.UkraintsevSergey E.

Украинцев Сергей Евгеньевич, ассистент кафедры педиатрии медицинского института

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doctorsergey@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2626-8991СамальТ. Н.SamalTatiana N.

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Российский университет дружбы народовРоссияRussian People’s Friendship UniversityRussian FederationБелорусский государственный медицинский университетБеларусьBelarusian State Medical UniversityBelarus202229122022216462466Copyright © Украинцев С.Е., Самаль Т.Н., 20232023Украинцев С.Е., Самаль Т.Н.Ukraintsev S.E., Samal T.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3071

В статье приводится анализ научной литературы, посвященной изучению эволюционных аспектов появления и развития грудного вскармливания. Представлены данные об особенностях состава молока у различных млекопитающих и его изменении в ходе эволюции. Отдельное внимание уделено олигосахаридам как уникальным компонентам грудного молока Homo sapiens.

The paper provides review of the scientific literature dedicated to the evolutionary aspects of breastfeeding in the animal kingdom. Differences in breast milk composition amongst different mammals along with changes in breast milk composition during evolution provided. Special attention is paid to oligosaccharides — unique components of the breast milk of Homo sapiens.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.