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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v12i4.747</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-321</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ  ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>A DOCTOR’S AID</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ОПЫТ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ОСМОТИЧЕСКОГО СЛАБИТЕЛЬНОГО (ПОЛИЭТИЛЕНГЛИКОЛЯ 4000) В ЛЕЧЕНИИ ХРОНИЧЕСКОГО ЗАПОРА У ДЕТЕЙ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EXPERIENCE OF OSMOTIC LAXATIVES (POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 4000) USAGE IN TREATMENT OF CHRONIC CONSTIPATION IN CHILDREN</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Еремеева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eremeeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eremeeva Alina Vladimirovna, MD, assistant professor of the Department of Pediatrics of Pediatric Faculty</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University,</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>07</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>172</fpage><lpage>175</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Еремеева А.В., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Еремеева А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eremeeva A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/321">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/321</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования: оценить клиническую эффективность полиэтиленгликоля (макрогола) с молекулярной массой 4000 кДа у детей с хроническим запором. Пациенты и методы: клиническую эффективность оценивали у 30 детей с хроническим запором в возрасте от 2 до 12 лет. Наблюдение за детьми проводили в амбулаторных условиях, пациенты или их родители вели дневник с оценкой стула по Бристольской шкале. Выполнено копрологическое исследование и ультразвуковое исследование органов брюшной полости. Наблюдение за пациентами продолжалось в течение 6 мес по окончании курса лечения исследуемым препаратом. Результаты: за 1-ю нед терапии отмечено увеличение частоты стула у 23 (76,6%) детей, нормализация частоты стула к 4-й нед лечения была зарегистрирована у 93,3% пациентов. Консистенция стула через 1 мес приема препарата соответствовала 3–4-му типу по Бристольской шкале у 27 (90,0%) детей. Болезненные дефекации были купированы к 3-й нед терапии. Выводы: препарат показал высокую эффективность в лечении хронических запоров у детей, купировании болезненных дефекаций со стойкой положительной динамикой после его отмены.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>хронический запор</kwd><kwd>осмотическое слабительное</kwd><kwd>полиэтиленгликоль (макрогол) 4000</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>chronic constipation</kwd><kwd>osmotic laxative</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">. Talley N. Y., Jones M., Nuyts G., Dubois D. Risk factors for chronic constipation based on a general practice sample. Am. J. Gastroenterol. 2003; 98: 1107–1111.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">. Talley N. Y., Jones M., Nuyts G., Dubois D. Risk factors for chronic constipation based on a general practice sample. Am. J. 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