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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v12i2.619</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-345</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НЕПРЕРЫВНОЕ ПРОФЕССИОНАЛЬНОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностика аллергической и неаллергической формы пищевой непереносимости у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnosis of Allergic and Nonallergic Food Intolerance in Children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чебуркин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheburkin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cheburkin Andrey Andreyevich, PhD, MD, professor of a Chair of Children’s Infectious Diseases,  State Budget Educational Institution of Additional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education”</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">andy128@post.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования, Москва</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate education, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>03</month><year>2013</year></pub-date><volume>12</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>51</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чебуркин А.А., 2013</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2013</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чебуркин А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cheburkin A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/345">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/345</self-uri><abstract><p>Гипердиагностика пищевой аллергии с последующим ошибочным ограничением питания нарушает качество жизни, а подчас является и опасной, особенно когда речь идет о детях. Правильный подход к диагностике пищевой аллергии и неаллергической пищевой непереносимости требует анализа анамнестических данных, результатов определения аллерген-специфического IgE в сыворотке крови, проведения кожных тестов. Педиатру необходимо знать, что положительные результаты определения специфических IgE в крови или кожных тестов с пищевыми аллергенами свидетельствуют только о наличии сенсибилизации, при этом клинические проявления аллергии могут отсутствовать. Диагноз должен быть подтвержден результатами элиминационной диеты или провокационного тестирования. В зависимости от дифференциального диагноза IgE-опосредованной и не IgE-опосредованной пищевой непереносимости выполняют дополнительные диагностические процедуры.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Because the incorrect food avoidance affects quality of life and nutrition, especially in children, there is possible harm in over-diagnosing food allergy. The approach to the proper diagnosis of food allergy and nonallergic intolerance requires consideration of the medical history, tests for food-specific IgE antibodies, skin puncture tests. Pediatrist must appreciate that a positive test for food-specific IgE or skin puncture test primarily denotes sensitization and may not confirm clinical allergy. Food elimination diet or oral food challenge is required for diagnosis confirmation. Additional procedures may be needed, depending on the differential diagnosis of IgE mediated or non-IgE mediated food intolerance.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>пищевая аллергия</kwd><kwd>пищевая непереносимость</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>IgE-опосредованная пищевая непереносимость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>food allergy</kwd><kwd>food intolerance</kwd><kwd>diagnostics</kwd><kwd>IgE mediated food intolerance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sampson H. A. Update on food allergy. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 2004; 113: 805–819.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sampson H. A. Update on food allergy. J. Allergy Clin. 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