vspВопросы современной педиатрииCurrent Pediatrics1682-55271682-5535Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/vsp.v12i2.636vsp-362Research ArticleИЗ ИСТОРИИ ПЕДИАТРИИHISTORY OF PEDIATRICSВсероссийское попечительство об охране материнства и младенчества (к 100-летию со дня основания)All-Russian Guardianship of the Maternity and Infancy Protection (to the 100th anniversary)ШерстнёваЕ. В.SherstnevaE. V.otdelistorii@rambler.ruНациональный научно-исследовательский институт общественного здоровья РАМН, Москва,РоссияNational Scientific-Research Institute of Public Health, RAMS, Moscow, Russian FederationRussian Federation201319032013122Вопросы современной педиатрии150152Copyright © Шерстнёва Е.В., 20132013Шерстнёва Е.В.Sherstneva E.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/362

Статья посвящена 100-летию с момента основания Всероссийского попечительства об охране материнства и младенчества (31 мая 1913 г.), инициатором создания которого стал выдающийся отечественный педиатр К. А. Раухфус. Эта полуправительственная организация, находившаяся под личным покровительством императрицы Александры Федоровны, являлась одновременно и одной из форм объединения врачей в целях борьбы с высокой детской смертностью в России.

The article is dedicated to the 100th anniversary since the foundation of the All-Russian Guardianship of the Maternity and Infancy Protection (31st May 1913). The initiator of this Guardianship was the eminent Russian pediatrician — K.A. Rauhfus. This paragovernmental organization, which was under the personal patronage of the empress Alexandra Romanova, was at the same time one of the forms of doctors association in order to fight against the high children mortality in Russia.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.