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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v24i5.2965</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-3863</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нутрицевтики в виде БАД в лечении ожирения у детей: мифы и реальность</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Nutraceuticals as Dietary Supplements in the Treatment of Childhood Obesity: Myths and Reality</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7308-7280</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хавкин</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khavkin</surname><given-names>Anatoly I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хавкин Анатолий Ильич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель Московского областного центра гастроэнтерологии и гепатологии им. А.В. Мазурина Научно-исследовательского клинического института; профессор кафедры Медицинского института Белгородского государственного национального исследовательского университета</p><p>115093, Москва, ул. Большая Серпуховская, д. 62</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow; Belgorod</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gastropedclin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4733-3262</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Налетов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nalyotov</surname><given-names>Andrew V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Донецк</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Donetsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3522-5384</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Быстрова</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bystrova</surname><given-names>Valeria I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9699-233X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергеев</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergeev</surname><given-names>Daniil A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7479-8277</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>М. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>Maria F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вайман</surname><given-names>А. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vayman</surname><given-names>Anna O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3606-4068</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шрайнер</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shrayner</surname><given-names>Evgenia V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novosibirsk,</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-исследовательский клинический институт детства;  &#13;
Белгородский государственный национальный исследовательский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Childhood Research Institute; &#13;
Belgorod State National Research University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Донецкий государственный медицинский университет им. М. Горького<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Donetsk State Medical University named after M. Gorky<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный университет; &#13;
Институт химической биологии и фундаментальной медицины<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State University; &#13;
Institute of chemical biology and fundamental medicine<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>343</fpage><lpage>352</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хавкин А.И., Налетов А.В., Быстрова В.И., Сергеев Д.А., Новикова М.Ф., Вайман А.О., Шрайнер Е.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хавкин А.И., Налетов А.В., Быстрова В.И., Сергеев Д.А., Новикова М.Ф., Вайман А.О., Шрайнер Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khavkin A.I., Nalyotov A.V., Bystrova V.I., Sergeev D.A., Novikova M.F., Vayman A.O., Shrayner E.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3863">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3863</self-uri><abstract><p>Ожирение в детском возрасте — важная медико-социальная проблема, в том числе в связи с развитием метаболических осложнений, хронического низкоинтенсивного воспаления, а также инсулинорезистентности — ключевого фактора метаболического синдрома. В этом контексте актуальным остается поиск безопасных и эффективных методов профилактики и терапии детского ожирения. Эффективность комплексной терапии ожирения может быть повышена применением нутрицевтиков — пищевых добавок с доказанным положительным влиянием на здоровье. В обзоре проанализирован широкий спектр нутрицевтиков (омега-3 полиненасыщенные жирные кислоты, пробиотики, инозитолы, берберин, дииндолилметан и др.), механизмов их действия, показателей эффективности и безопасности, особенностей применения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Childhood obesity is crucial medical and social issue due to development of metabolic complications, chronic low-grade inflammation, and insulin resistance as the key factor of metabolic syndrome. Thus, the search of safe and effective methods for prevention and management of childhood obesity remains relevant. The efficacy of obesity complex therapy can be enhanced via nutraceuticals — dietary supplements with established positive effect on health. This review analyzes wide range of nutraceuticals (omega 3 fatty acids, probiotics, inositols, berberine, diindolylmethane, etc.), their mode of action, efficacy and safety indicators, and administration features. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>адипокины</kwd><kwd>воспаление</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>нутрицевтики</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>adipokines</kwd><kwd>inflammation</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>nutraceuticals</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Отсутствует.</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>Not specified.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каннер Е.В., Максимов М.Л., Каннер И.Д., Горелов А.В. 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