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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v24i6.2984</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-3903</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКОЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кожный мастоцитоз у ребенка первого года жизни: клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cutaneous Mastocytosis in an Infant: Case Study</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8046-9882</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабкин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babkin</surname><given-names>Artem A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бабкин Артём Александрович, ассистент кафедры педиатрии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования</p><p>672000, Чита ул. Горького, д. 39а, тел. раб.: +7 (3022) 32-00-85 (доп. 103)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aa-babkin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0150-3264</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голыгина</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golygina</surname><given-names>Diana V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чита</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4668-6071</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомолова</surname><given-names>И. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomolova</surname><given-names>Irina K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чита</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chita</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Читинская государственная медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Chita State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>464</fpage><lpage>468</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабкин А.А., Голыгина Д.В., Богомолова И.К., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабкин А.А., Голыгина Д.В., Богомолова И.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babkin A.A., Golygina D.V., Bogomolova I.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3903">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/3903</self-uri><abstract><p>Обоснование. Кожный мастоцитоз у детей является редким заболеванием с благоприятным исходом в большинстве случаев, однако в возрасте старше 10 лет течение заболевания может осложниться трансформацией в тучноклеточный лейкоз. У детей раннего возраста возможны сложности в интерпретации кожных синдромов заболевания.Описание клинического случая. Описан случай распространенного кожного мастоцитоза у ребенка раннего возраста с регрессом клинической картины к 11 мес. Заболевание дебютировало в 2 мес, когда на теле в местах естественных складок появились высыпания. У пациента при клиническом осмотре диагностирован симптом Дарье – Унны. При лабораторном обследовании зафиксировано увеличение концентрации общей триптазы сыворотки до 17 мкг/л, общего IgE — до 116 МЕ/мл. На фоне терапии антигистаминным препаратом второго поколения в возрастной дозировке и применения пимекролимуса 1% в течение 11 мес зарегистрирована положительная динамика — купирование кожного синдрома, уменьшение выраженности элементов кожной сыпи.Заключение. У детей раннего возраста с признаками аллергического заболевания при слабоположительной динамике кожного процесса на фоне терапии необходимо проводить дифференциальную диагностику с кожной формой мастоцитоза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Background. Cutaneous mastocytosis in children is a rare disease with benign outcome in most cases, however, its course can be aggravated by transformation into mast cell leukemia at the age over 10 years. Moreover, interpreting disease skin syndromes can be challenging in infants.Case description. Case of generalized cutaneous mastocytosis in an infant with regression of the clinical picture by the age of 11 months is described. Disease onset was at 2 months: rashes appeared in the body folds. The patient was diagnosed with Darier – Unna sign upon clinical examination. Laboratory examination has revealed increased total serum tryptase up to 17 μg/l, total IgE — up to 116 IU/ml. There were positive changes (skin syndrome relief, decrease in rashes severity) on treatment with second-generation antihistamine at an age dosage and pimecrolimus 1% for 11 months.Conclusion. It is crucial to perform differential diagnosis with cutaneous mastocytosis in infants with signs of allergic disease and low-positive dynamics of skin process during therapy.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>клинический случай</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>кожный мастоцитоз</kwd><kwd>аллергия</kwd><kwd>пимекролимус</kwd><kwd>антигистаминные препараты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>case study</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>cutaneous mastocytosis</kwd><kwd>allergy</kwd><kwd>pimecrolimus</kwd><kwd>antihistamine</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Отсутствует.</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Not declared.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Macri A, Cook C. Urticaria Pigmentosa. 2023 Nov 13. In: StatPearls [Internet]. 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