vspВопросы современной педиатрииCurrent Pediatrics1682-55271682-5535Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»10.15690/vsp.v11i5.430vsp-429Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫLITERATURE REVIEWМИГРЕНЬ И ГОЛОВНАЯ БОЛЬ НАПРЯЖЕНИЯ У ДЕТЕЙ: ОСНОВНЫЕ ПОДХОДЫ К ЭФФЕКТИВНОЙ ТЕРАПИИ. ЧАСТЬ 1MIGRAIN AND TENSION TYPE HEADACHE IN CHILDREN: THE APPROACH TO EFFECTIVE TREATMENT. PART 1СергеевА. В.SergeevA. V.

Сергеев Алексей Владимирович, кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник Научно-исследовательского отдела неврологии Первого МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова; ответственный секретарь Российского общества по изучению головной боли

sergeev.amd@gmail.comПервый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова,РоссияI.M. Sechenov First State Medical UniversityRussian Federation201219092012115Вопросы современной педиатрии6469Copyright © Сергеев А.В., 20122012Сергеев А.В.Sergeev A.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/429

Headache is one of the most common complaints of children and adolescents. The most often causes of cephalgia in children are primary headaches (mainly migraine and tension-type headache). Recently there has been a significant increase in prevalence of primary headaches, which can be due to the changes of children’s way of life. The lack of the strict recommendations on symptomatic and preventive treatment of primary headaches in children in Russia often leads to erroneous indications. Inappropriate treatment can result in migraine and tension-type headache course aggravation with the formation of chronic daily headache, development of medicine-induced headache and other undesirable side-effects. The literature review covers the questions of therapy of the main forms of primary headaches in children: migraines and tension-type headaches. In the first part of the article the issues of diagnostics, algorithm of treatment and non-medicinal methods of treatment of headaches are discussed.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.