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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v14i2.1300</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-72</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>В ПОМОЩЬ  ВРАЧУ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>A DOCTOR’S AID</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СРАВНЕНИЕ ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТИ И ПЕРЕНОСИМОСТИ ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ ПРЕПАРАТОВ ДЕЗЛОРАТАДИНА (РАСТВОР И СИРОП) В ЛЕЧЕНИИ АТОПИЧЕСКОГО ДЕРМАТИТА У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>A COMPARISON OF TWO DESLORATADINE PREPARATIONS’ (SOLUTION AND SYRUP) EFFECTIVENESS AND TOLERABILITY IN ATOPIC DERMATITIS TREATMENT IN CHILDREN OF EARLY AGE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макарова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры «Аллергология и клиническая фармакология» ФП и ДПО СПбГПМУ Адрес: 194100, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Литовская, д. 2, тел.: +7 (812) 271-11-04</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">allergist_PI@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Трусова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Trusova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">allergist_PI@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиглинская</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhiglinskaya</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">allergist_PI@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Медведева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Medvedeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">allergist_PI@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галенко</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galenko</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">allergist_PI@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет, Российская Федерация<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University, Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Детское поликлиническое отделение № 41, Санкт-Петербург, Российская Федерация<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Children Outpatient Clinic № 41, St. Petersburg, Russian Federaton<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>04</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>14</volume><issue>2</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>287</fpage><lpage>291</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Макарова И.В., Трусова О.В., Жиглинская О.В., Медведева Е.А., Галенко Л.А., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Макарова И.В., Трусова О.В., Жиглинская О.В., Медведева Е.А., Галенко Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Makarova I.V., Trusova O.V., Zhiglinskaya O.V., Medvedeva E.A., Galenko L.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/72">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/72</self-uri><abstract><p>При появлении на отечественном рынке новых препаратов-дженериков потребовалось накопление клинического опыта их применения у детей в сопоставлении с оригинальными препаратами. Цель работы: сравнить эффективность и переносимость препаратов дезлоратадина в форме раствора и сиропа у детей, страдающих атопическим дерматитом. Методы: 1-я группа пациентов (n =30) получала лечение дезлоратадином в растворе, 2-я группа (n =10) ― дезлоратадин форме сиропа в течение 4 нед в суточной дозе 1,25 мг. Результаты: 40 детей в возрасте от 12 до 24 мес с проявлениями атопического дерматита по шкале SCORAD не более 45 баллов включены в группы по принципам открытого сравнительного рандомизированного дизайна наблюдения. На фоне терапии, включавшей соблюдение гипоаллергенной диеты, применение наружной терапии (по показаниям, топические глюкокортикоиды либо ингибиторы кальциневрина) и дезлоратадина, наиболее динамично уменьшались субъективные симптомы ― зуд и нарушение сна из-за зуда. К концу лечения зуд практически исчез у пациентов в обеих группах. Выявлено значимое уменьшение выраженности основных симптомов атопического дерматита: эритемы, папул и отека, экскориаций, корок и мокнутия. Индекс SCORAD к концу лечения составил 3,6 против 35,9 балла в 1-й группе и 3,45 против 34,9 балла во 2-й группе. Статистически значимых различий в динамике интенсивности кожных проявлений в двух группах выявлено не было. В обеих группах отмечена хорошая переносимость лечения. К моменту включения и на всем протяжении клинического наблюдения значимой разницы в частоте использования средств наружной терапии в 2 подгруппах не отмечалось. Заключение: использование дезлоратадина в составе комплексной терапии является эффективным методом лечения АД у детей и позволяет у большинства больных достичь ремиссии заболевания. Значимых различий в клинической эффективности и переносимости между двумя формами дезлоратадина не выявлено.</p><p> </p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: The aim of our study was to compare the effectiveness and tolerability of desloratadine solution vs syrup formulation in children with atopic dermatitis. Methods: Children of the 1st group received desloratadine solution and children of the 2nd group received desloratadine syrup 1,25 mg o.d. in complex atopic dermatitis treatment including also topical therapy, diet and emollients, for 4 weeks. Results: 40 children 12 to 24 months of age with no more than 45 points on the SCORAD scale were included in open-label comparative randomized trial. Subjective atopic dermatitis symptoms, itch and sleep disturbance due to itching, most rapidly decreased after treatment beginning. At the end of the study, itch completely resolved in most patients. Other symptoms such as erythema, papules and skin edema, excoriations, crusts and exudation also decreased. The SCORAD index decreased from 35.9 to 3.45 points and from 34.9 to 3.45 points in the 1st and the 2nd treatment groups, respectively. Treatment tolerability was good in both groups. Conclusion: Desloratadine application in atopic dermatitis complex treatment is effective in children and gives possibility to reach a disease remission in most patients. We did not reveal significant differences in two desloratadine preparations’ (solution and syrup) effectiveness and tolerability.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атопический дерматит</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>дезлоратадин</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>atopic dermatitis</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>desloratadine</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nauchno-prakticheskaya programma «Atopicheskii dermatit u detei: diagnostika, lechenie i profilaktika» [Scientific and Practical Program "Atopic Dermatitis in Children: Diagnosis, Treatment and Prevention"]. 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