<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-739</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБМЕН ОПЫТОМ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>EXCHANGE OF EXPERIENCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ЦЕТИРИЗИНА НА КОНЦЕНТРАЦИЮ sCD14 В СЫВОРОТКЕ КРОВИ ДЕТЕЙ С АТОПИЧЕСКИМ ДЕРМАТИТОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE INFLUENCE OF CETIRIZINE ON THE CONCENTRATION OF sCD14 IN BLOOD OF THE CHILDREN WITH ATOPIC DERMATITIS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нишева</surname><given-names>Е.С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nisheva</surname><given-names>E.S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Звягина</surname><given-names>И.А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zvyagina</surname><given-names>I.A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валетова</surname><given-names>Л.Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valetova</surname><given-names>L.G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонова</surname><given-names>Н.Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonova</surname><given-names>N.B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бутырина</surname><given-names>Т.Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Butyrina</surname><given-names>T.G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аввакумова</surname><given-names>А.В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avvakumova</surname><given-names>A.V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каплин</surname><given-names>Н.Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kaplin</surname><given-names>N.N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская городская больница № 1, Санкт-Петербург&#13;
Санкт-Петербургская государственная педиатрическая медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children's Municipal Hospital № 1, St. Petersburg&#13;
St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургская государственная педиатрическая медицинская академия</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>St. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Детская городская больница № 1, Санкт-Петербург</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children's Municipal Hospital № 1, St. Petersburg</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2006</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>5</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нишева Е., Звягина И., Валетова Л., Платонова Н., Бутырина Т., Аввакумова А., Каплин Н., 2006</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2006</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нишева Е., Звягина И., Валетова Л., Платонова Н., Бутырина Т., Аввакумова А., Каплин Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nisheva E., Zvyagina I., Valetova L., Platonova N., Butyrina T., Avvakumova A., Kaplin N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/739">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/739</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью изучения влияния цетиризина на концентрацию sCD14при аллергических заболеваниях у детей, обследовано 66 детей с атопическим дерматитом в возрасте от 1 года до 2 лет и 21 ребенок контрольной группы. У 33 детей с атопическим дерматитом имелись указания в анамнезе на перенесенные обструктивные бронхиты. Дети с атопическим дерматитом были распределены на 3 приблизительно равные группы – первая группа получала цетиризин в течение 2 недель, вторая группа – в течение 4 месяцев, третья группа цетиризин не получала. Уровень sCD14 определяли в крови детей методом иммуноферментного анализа до лечения, сразу после окончания лечения цетиризином и через 2 месяца после него. У детей с аллергическими заболеваниями уровень sCD14 был на 50% ниже, чем у детей без аллергии. Короткий курс лечения цетиризином на непродолжительное время уменьшал клинические проявления атопического дерматита, но не влиял на содержание sCD14. Длительная терапия цетиризином не только улучшала состояние детей с атопическим дерматитом и уменьшала частоту обструктивных бронхитов у этих детей, но и приводила к значительному увеличению концентрации sCD14 в крови этих больных. Мы предполагаем, что лечебный и профилактический эффект цетиризина при аллергических заболеваниях во многом обусловлен его способностью улучшать функции макрофагов в ответ на инфекционные и аллергические стимулы. </p><p>Ключевые слова: s CD14, аллергия, цетиризин.(Вопросы современной педиатрии. – 2006;5(3):63-67)</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>66 children with atopic dermatitis aged 1B2 years and 21 children as A control group were examined in an effort to study the impact of cetirizine on the concentration of scd14 in case of allergic disbeases in children. 33 children with atopic dermatitis had referbences in anamnesis on obstructive bronchitis. Children with atopic dermatitis were divided into 3 approximately equal groups — the first group took cetirizine during 2 weeks, the second group — during 4 months, for the third group cetirizine was not given. The level of sCD14 was determined in children's blood by immuneb enzyme analysis method before treatment, directly after treatment with cetirizine and in 2 months after it. In children with allergic diseases the level of sCD14 was 50% lower than in children with out allergy. The short course of cetirizine treatment transiently reduced clinical presentations of atopic dermatitis, but didn't have effect on sCD14 content. Prolonged therapy with cetirizine not only improved the condition of children with atopic dermatitis and decrease the occurrence of obstructive bronchitis in these cases, but also resulted in considerable increase in the concentration of sCD 14 in blood of these patients. We presume the therapeutic and prophylactic effects of cetirizine in allergic diseases in many respects are conditioned by its capacity to improve functions of macrophages in response to infectious and allergic stimuli.</p><p>Key words: sCD 14, atopic dermatitis, cetirizine, children, treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>s CD14</kwd><kwd>аллергия</kwd><kwd>цетиризин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sCD 14</kwd><kwd>atopic dermatitis</kwd><kwd>cetirizine</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
