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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-892</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ И НЕРЕШЕННЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ФУНКЦИОНАЛЬНЫХ ЗАПОРОВ У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>ACTUAL AND UNSOLVED PROBLEMS OF FUNCTIONAL CONSTIPATIONS IN INFANTS</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Урсова</surname><given-names>Н.И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ursova</surname><given-names>N.I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.F. Vladimirskiy Moscow Regional Scientific Clinical Institute</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2010</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>09</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>9</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>69</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Урсова Н., 2010</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2010</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Урсова Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ursova N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/892">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/892</self-uri><abstract><p>Изложены современные воззрения на проблему функциональных запоров у детей раннего возраста. Обсуждаются особенности пищеварения, кишечного микробиоценоза у здоровых младенцев, пути его коррекции; предложены принципы выбора определенных лекарственных препаратов, клиническая эффективность которых доказана на ранних этапах постнатального развития. Изложены преимущества осмотического слабительного – макрогол 4000 (Форлакс), в лечении функциональных запоров у детей. </p><p>Ключевые слова: дети раннего возраста, толстая кишка, функциональные нарушения, вскармливание, слабительные средства, макрогол, пробиотики.(Вопросы современной педиатрии. – 2010;9(3):63-69)</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents modern point of view on the problem of functional constipations in infants. It describes peculiarities of digestion, intestinal micro biocenosis in healthy infants, the ways of its correction. Author indicates principles of choice of defined drugs effective on early stages of postnatal development. The advantages of osmotic laxative — macrogol 4,000 (Forlax) in treatment of functional constipations in children are presented.</p><p>Key words: infants, large intestine, functional disorders, nutrition, laxatives, macrogol, prebiotics.(Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. – 2010;9(3):63-69)</p></trans-abstract></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Felt B., Brown P., Coran A. et al. Functional constipation and soiling in chiidren. Clin. Farm. Pract. 2004; 6: 709–730.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Felt B., Brown P., Coran A. et al. Functional constipation and soiling in chiidren. Clin. Farm. Pract. 2004; 6: 709–730.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rubin G., Dale A. Chronic constipation children. 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