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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">vsp</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Вопросы современной педиатрии</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Current Pediatrics</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1682-5527</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1682-5535</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Издательство «ПедиатрЪ»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15690/vsp.v13i6.1198</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">vsp-98</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ СТАТЬИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>НЕДОСТАТОЧНОСТЬ ВИТАМИНА D У ДЕТЕЙ РАННЕГО ВОЗРАСТА В РОССИИ: РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ МНОГОЦЕНТРОВОГО КОГОРТНОГО ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ РОДНИЧОК (2013–2014 ГГ.)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>VITAMIN D INSUFFICIENCY IN CHILDREN OF TENDER YEARS IN RUSSIA: THE RESULTS OF A MULTI-CENTRE COHORT STUDY RODNICHOK (2013–2014)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Ирина Николаевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии РМАПО, главный педиатр Центрального федерального округа России, заслуженный врач Российской Федерации</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zakharova-rmapo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мальцев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mal’tsev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боровик</surname><given-names>Т. Э.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Borovik</surname><given-names>Т. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцык</surname><given-names>Г. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatsyk</surname><given-names>G. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малявская</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malyavskaya</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вахлова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakhlova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шуматова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shumatova</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-7"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романцова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romantsova</surname><given-names>Ye. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-8"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романюк</surname><given-names>Ф. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanyuk</surname><given-names>F. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-9"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климов</surname><given-names>Л. Я.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimov</surname><given-names>L. Ya.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пирожкова</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pirozhkova</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-11"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Колесникова</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolesnikova</surname><given-names>S. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-12"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Курьянинова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kur’yaninova</surname><given-names>V. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-10"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Творогова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tvorogova</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильева</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’yeva</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мозжухина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mozzhukhina</surname><given-names>М. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евсеева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yevseeva</surname><given-names>Ye. А.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">neonatepearl@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российская медицинская академия последипломного образования, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Russian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Казанская государственная медицинская академия<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kazan State Medical Academy<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва;&#13;
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Centre of Children Health, Moscow;&#13;
Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific Centre of Children Health, Moscow<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северный государственный медицинский университет, Архангельск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Northern State Medical University, Arkhangelsk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru">Уральский государственный медицинский университет, Екатеринбург<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Ural State Medical University, Yekaterinburg<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-7"><aff xml:lang="ru">Тихоокеанский государственный медицинский университет, Владивосток<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Pacific State Medical University, Vladivostok<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-8"><aff xml:lang="ru">Амурская государственная медицинская академия, Благовещенск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Amur State Medical Academy, Blagoveshchensk<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-9"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет им. И.И. Мечникова, Санкт-Петербург<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">North-Western State Medical University named after I.I. Mechnikov, Saint Petersburg<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-10"><aff xml:lang="ru">Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Stavropol State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-11"><aff xml:lang="ru">Новосибирский государственный медицинский университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Novosibirsk State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-12"><aff xml:lang="ru">Институт повышения квалификации специалистов здравоохранения, Хабаровск<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Postgraduate Institute for Public Health Workers, Khabarovsk, Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>12</month><year>2014</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Вопросы современной педиатрии</issue-title><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Захарова И.Н., Мальцев С.В., Боровик Т.Э., Яцык Г.В., Малявская С.И., Вахлова И.В., Шуматова Т.А., Романцова Е.Б., Романюк Ф.П., Климов Л.Я., Пирожкова Н.И., Колесникова С.М., Курьянинова В.А., Творогова Т.М., Васильева С.В., Мозжухина М.В., Евсеева Е.А., 2014</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2014</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Захарова И.Н., Мальцев С.В., Боровик Т.Э., Яцык Г.В., Малявская С.И., Вахлова И.В., Шуматова Т.А., Романцова Е.Б., Романюк Ф.П., Климов Л.Я., Пирожкова Н.И., Колесникова С.М., Курьянинова В.А., Творогова Т.М., Васильева С.В., Мозжухина М.В., Евсеева Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zakharova I.N., Mal’tsev S.V., Borovik Т.E., Yatsyk G.V., Malyavskaya S.I., Vakhlova I.V., Shumatova Т.А., Romantsova Y.B., Romanyuk F.P., Klimov L.Y., Pirozhkova N.I., Kolesnikova S.М., Kur’yaninova V.А., Tvorogova Т.М., Vasil’yeva S.V., Mozzhukhina М.V., Yevseeva Y.А.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/98">https://vsp.spr-journal.ru/jour/article/view/98</self-uri><abstract><p>Недостаточность витамина D — широко распространенное явление, оказывающее неблагоприятное воздействие на состояние здоровья человека. Проблема актуальна и в России, большая часть территории которой расположена выше 42-й географической широты и находится в зоне риска по недостаточности витамина D. Цель исследования: оценить обеспеченность витамином D детского населения младшей возрастной группы и адекватность фармакотерапии/профилактики недостаточности витамина D в различных регионах Российской Федерации. Методы: обследовали детей первых 3 лет жизни, поступивших на стационарное лечение в лечебно-профилактические учреждения России. При включении в исследование осуществляли взятие крови для определения плазменной концентрации 25(ОН)D. Период проведения исследования: ноябрь 2013–октябрь 2014 г.Результаты: обследовано 1230 детей в возрасте от 1 мес до 3 лет. Недостаточность витамина D (концентрация 25(ОН)D в плазме крови 21–29 нг/мл) обнаружена у 300 (24,4%), дефицит (25(ОН)D ≤ 20 нг/мл) — у 513 (41,7%) детей. Распространенность недостаточности и дефицита витамина D не зависела от географического положения и уровня инсоляции регионов, в которых проживали обследуемые. Заключение: в исследованной выборке более чем у 2/3 детей младшей возрастной группы обнаруживаются недостаточность или дефицит витамина D. В связи с этим целесообразно пересмотреть текущие методические рекомендации с учетом современных подходов к профилактике и лечению недостаточности витамина D, внести соответствующие изменения и внедрить их в клиническую практику.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"/><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети раннего возраста</kwd><kwd>витамин D</kwd><kwd>недостаточность</kwd><kwd>дефицит</kwd><kwd>рахит</kwd><kwd>исследование РОДНИЧОК</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children of tender years</kwd><kwd>vitamin D</kwd><kwd>insufficiency</kwd><kwd>deficiency</kwd><kwd>rickets</kwd><kwd>RODNICHOK study</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Holick M. F. Vitamin D deficiency. N. Engl. J. Med. 2007; 357: 266–281.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Holick M. F. Vitamin D deficiency. N. Engl. J. 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