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DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF PROCALCITONIN IN THE PRACTICE OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE SPECIALIST

https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v16i4.1781

Abstract

Considering the colossal frequency of infectious diseases among children, pediatricians face the task not only to cure the patient but also to do this as soon as possible with an individual approach to each child. One of the main aspects of diagnosis in febrile children is the differentiation  of a bacterial infection from viral one in order  to assign timely antibiotic therapy to one patient and to prevent excessive assignment to others. In addition, an important point is to identify the category of patients with a severe bacterial infection, which requires  the most  attention.  The article reveals  the main points  of a differential  diagnosis  of bacterial  and viral infections, considering clinical symptoms and laboratory parameters: the concentration of procalcitonin, C-reactive  protein, and leukocytes. The limits of procalcitonin values for various nosological forms and the possibility of their use in terms of the appointment, continuation or replacement of antibacterial therapy in pediatric practice are described.

About the Authors

Anastasia S. Polyakova
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

collaborate with ASTELLAS, Johnson & Johnson, GlaxoSmithKline



Maya G. Bakradze
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

collaborate with ASTELLAS, Johnson & Johnson, GlaxoSmithKline



Vladimir K. Tatochenko
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

collaborate with ASTELLAS, Johnson & Johnson, GlaxoSmithKline



Diana D. Gadlia
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow


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For citations:


Polyakova A.S., Bakradze M.G., Tatochenko V.K., Gadlia D.D. DIAGNOSTIC VALUE OF DETERMINING THE LEVEL OF PROCALCITONIN IN THE PRACTICE OF AN INFECTIOUS DISEASE SPECIALIST. Current Pediatrics. 2017;16(4):334-341. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v16i4.1781

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