The Beginning of Childhood Diseases Teaching at Imperial Kazan University
https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v21i1/2380
Abstract
The article is devoted to topical issues of establishment and development of pedagogical and scientific traditions in the history of Kazan pediatric school. The authors determine the retrospective of the pediatrics implementation and variants of infrastructure changes (via representative archival materials, moreover, some of them are used for scientific use for the first time) during the establishment of the childhood diseases department of medical sciences department in Imperial Kazan University. The vector of the “childhood diseases” discipline teaching development in Kazan is presented and compared with such in capitals. It is determined that the course of childhood diseases was implemented at the medical faculty of Imperial Kazan University in the fall of 1823 or 1823/1824 academic year. Moreover, the aspects of Alexander Egorovich Lentovsky assuming the position of the first professor of this course were revealed, described, and analyzed. He was one of the first medical graduates of Kazan University. Furthermore, this article shows the role of Kazan University teaching staff in the process of discussions implementation for further improvement of medical and pedagogical activities.
About the Authors
Alexey S. SozinovRussian Federation
Kazan
Disclosure of interest:
Not declared
Dinara I. Sadykova
Russian Federation
Kazan
Disclosure of interest:
Not declared
Anton Yu. Ivanov
Russian Federation
Kazan
Disclosure of interest:
Not declared
Regina G. Ivanova
Russian Federation
Kazan
Disclosure of interest:
Not declared
Anastasiya V. Ishbuldina
Russian Federation
Kazan
Disclosure of interest:
Not declared
References
1. Baranov AA, Al’bitskii VYu, Dolgova SR, Sher SA. Ot Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo vospitatel’nogo doma do Nauchnogo tsentra zdorov’ya detei Rossiiskoi akademii meditsinskikh nauk. Moscow: Union of Pediatricians of Russia; 2008. p. 16. (In Russ).
2. Al’bitskii V.Yu. Aktual’nye problemy sotsial’noi pediatrii. Izbrannye ocherki. Moscow: Union of Pediatricians of Russia; 2020. p. 12. (In Russ).
3. Mikirtichan GL, Akimova SL, Suvorova RV. Pediatrics teaching in prerevolutionary Russia. Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2009;8(3):148–152. (In Russ).
4. Geppe NA, Lyskina GA, Chernichenko MYu. Ot uchebnogo kursa Imperatorskogo Moskovskogo Universiteta — k kafedre detskikh boleznei Pervogo MGMU im. I.M. Sechenova (k 150-letiyu sozdaniya kafedry detskikh boleznei i 120-letiyu otkrytiya universitetskoi detskoi klinicheskoi bol’nitsy). Pediatria. Journal n.a. G.N. Speransky. 2011;90(3):157–160. (In Russ).
5. Bystrov NI. Kratkii istoricheskii ocherk kliniki detskikh boleznei Imperatorskoi Voenno-meditsinskoi akademii. St. Petersburg; 1899. 81 p. (In Russ).
6. Шакирзянова Р.М., Анисимов В.Е. Первые преподаватели детских болезней в Московском университете // Советское здравоохранение. — 1986. — № 2. — С. 62–64. [Shakirzyanova RM, Anisimov VE. Pervye prepodavateli detskikh boleznei v Moskovskom universitete. Sovetskoe zdravookhranenie.1986;(2):62–64. (In Russ).
7. Mikirtichan GL. Of establishment of children diseases chairs in the xix-th century. Voprosy sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2007;6(2);162–165. (In Russ).
8. Mikirtichan GL, Suvorova RV. Istoriya otechestvennoi pediatrii. St. Petersburg; 1999. pp. 72–76. (In Russ).
9. Voenno-meditsinskaya akademiya (1798–2008). Belevitin AB, ed. 2nd ed. St. Petersburg: Military Medical Academy; 2008. p. 407. (In Russ).
10. Vail’ VS. Pervyi russkii pediatr S.F. Khotovitskii. Leningrad; 1949. 127 p. (In Russ).
11. Kazanskii meditsinskii institut. 1814– 1989. Part 1. Istoriya razvitiya nauchnykh shkol. Kazan: Publishing house of Kazan University; 1989. pp. 86–87. (In Russ).
12. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 540. L. 2–2 rev. (In Russ).
13. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 540. L. 2 rev. – 3. (In Russ).
14. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Medical College. Records 37. L. 10. (In Russ).
15. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 540. L. 3–4 rev. (In Russ).
16. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 540. L. 5 rev. (In Russ).
17. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Counsil. Records 661. L.1. (In Russ).
18. Pal’tsev MA, Stochik AM, Zatravkin SN. 250 let Moskovskoi meditsinskoi akademii im. I.M. Sechenova. Moscow: Publishing house “Shiko”; 2008. p. 17. (In Russ).
19. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 561. L. 1–1 rev. (In Russ).
20. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Medical College. Records 39. L. 1. (In Russ).
21. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 561. L. 6. (In Russ).
22. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 561. L. 4–5. (In Russ).
23. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 561. L. 8–10. (In Russ).
24. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 561. L. 16. (In Russ).
25. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 540. L. 19–19 rev. (In Russ).
26. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 548. L. 5 rev. – 6 rev., 13 rev. – 14 rev. (In Russ).
27. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 547. L. 7–8. (In Russ).
28. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 775. L. 6–7. (In Russ).
29. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Medical College. Records 44. L. 16 rev. – 17. (In Russ).
30. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Medical College. Records 44. L. 16 rev. (In Russ).
31. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Medical College. Records 44. L. 8. (In Russ).
32. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Council. Records 835. L. 45. (In Russ).
33. State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan. Fund 977. Series Medical College. Records 44. L. 38 rev. – 39. (In Russ).
Review
For citations:
Sozinov A.S., Sadykova D.I., Ivanov A.Yu., Ivanova R.G., Ishbuldina A.V. The Beginning of Childhood Diseases Teaching at Imperial Kazan University. Current Pediatrics. 2022;21(1):6-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v21i1/2380