Dmitry Egorovich Gorokhov (1863–1921): Founder of Pediatric Surgery and Promoter of Child Welfare in Moscow
https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v22i3.2570
Abstract
The article dwells upon Dmitry Egorovich Gorokhov, prominent representative of the Moscow pediatric school. D.E. Gorokhov, as the chief physician and director of the Sofia Children’s Hospital in Moscow, is well-recognized as the author of the first Russian pediatric surgery guidelines and he is rightfully considered the founder of this discipline. Management tactics for such socially significant diseases in children as appendicitis, tuberculosis of bones and joints, tumors, and various congenital abnormalities were developed under his supervision. D.E. Gorokhov was the first who summarized the experience of using anesthesia in pediatric surgery. He became the initiator and organizer of nutrition in Moscow municipal schools. The scientific, practical, educational, and social activities of the doctor and scientist who notably contributed to the child welfare are shown.
Keywords
Gorokhov D.E.,
child welfare,
health-promoting technologies,
school medicine,
Sofia Children’s Hospital
Supporting agencies: Not specified
About the Author
Vera N. Shelkova
G.N. Speransky Children’s Municipal Clinical Hospital № 9
Russian Federation
Disclosure of interest:
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Not declared
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Review
For citations:
Shelkova V.N. Dmitry Egorovich Gorokhov (1863–1921): Founder of Pediatric Surgery and Promoter of Child Welfare in Moscow. Current Pediatrics. 2023;22(3):224-230. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v22i3.2570
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