Pemphigus Herpetiformis in Childhood: Clinical Case
https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v22i5.2636
Abstract
Background. Pemphigus herpetiformis is a rare atypical bullous dermatosis of autoimmune nature. It is characterized by rashes in the form of plaques with papules and vesicles at peripheral areas, or in the form of grouped papules, vesicles or tense bubbles with clinical similarity to During's herpetiformis dermatitis. Pemphigus herpetiformis diagnosis in pediatric practice is difficult due to the similarity of clinical manifestations to bullous dermatoses of other etiology, the rarity of the disease in children, and small number of scientific publications.
Clinical case description. Clinical case of pemphigus herpetiformis in a child is described. All necessary diagnostic algorithms for diagnosis and therapeutic tactics for patient management are presented. Dapsone and prednisolone were used as first-line drugs during the patient's treatment. They have shown its efficacy in management of such patients.
Conclusion. Differential diagnosis of pemphigus herpetiformis and other bullous dermatoses in children is presented. The results of successful drug treatment are shown.
Keywords
About the Authors
Nikolay N. MurashkinRussian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Jansen, EliLilly, Novartis. Receiving fees for scientific counseling from companies Galderna, Pierre Fabre, Bayer, Leopharma, Pfizer, AbbVie, Amryt Pharma, Celgene, Mölnlycke Health Care AB, Zeldis Pharma
Alexander I. Materikin
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Eli Lilly, Novartis, AbbVie, Amryt Pharma, Jansen, Pfizer, Celgene. Receiving fees for scientific counseling from company Mölnlycke Health Care AB
Roman V. Epishev
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Eli Lilly, Novartis, AbbVie, Amryt Pharma, Jansen, Pfizer, Celgene. Receiving fees for scientific counseling from company Mölnlycke Health Care AB
Maria A. Leonova
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
Leonid A. Opryatin
Russian Federation
Москва
Disclosure of interest:
receiving fees for scientific counseling from companies Eli Lilly, Jansen
Dmitri V. Fedorov
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
Roman A. Ivanov
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
Alena A. Savelova
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
Oksana R. Katunina
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
Kirill A. Kulikov
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
Ilgiz I. Yarullin
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:
Other authors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests
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Review
For citations:
Murashkin N.N., Materikin A.I., Epishev R.V., Leonova M.A., Opryatin L.A., Fedorov D.V., Ivanov R.A., Savelova A.A., Katunina O.R., Kulikov K.A., Yarullin I.I. Pemphigus Herpetiformis in Childhood: Clinical Case. Current Pediatrics. 2023;22(5):458-463. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v22i5.2636