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Формирование кишечного микробиоценоза: состояние проблемы

Аннотация

Первый год жизни ребенка — наиболее ответственный и напряженный этап в формировании стабильного кишечного микробиоценоза. Среди основных факторов, обеспечивающих стабильность, рассматривают первичную колонизацию, толерантность, барьерную функцию эпителия, основные защитные системы ЖКТ, грудное молоко, пробиотики. Для направленного создания или восстановления нарушенного микробиоценоза врач-педиатр может использовать различные технологии в управлении микробными популяциями: естественное вскармливание, при недостатке или отсутствии грудного молока — адаптированные молочные смеси с пробиотиками. Благоприятные эффекты пробиотиков являются штамм-специфичными. Рассматривается подробное научное досье штамма Lactobacillus GG (АТСС 53103, LGG), который входит в состав кисломолочных продуктов «ТЁМА» для детей с 6-месячного возраста.
Ключевые слова: дети, колонизация, кишечная флора, микробиоценоз, грудное молоко, пробиотические бактерии, продукты питания.

Об авторе

Н.И. Урсова
Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт им. М.Ф. Владимирского


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Рецензия

Для цитирования:


Урсова Н. Формирование кишечного микробиоценоза: состояние проблемы. Вопросы современной педиатрии. 2011;10(4):62–69.

For citation:


Ursova N. FORMATION OF INTESTINAL MICROBIOCENOSIS: THE STATE OF A PROBLEM. Current Pediatrics. 2011;10(4):62–69.

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