О развитии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний при нарушениях сна у детей
https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v14i6.1471
Аннотация
Сердечно-сосудистые заболевания (ССЗ) — одна из главных причин высокой смертности во всех странах мира. В последние годы значимость сосудистых поражений сердца и головного мозга в структуре причин смерти подростков возросла. Основным фактором риска фатальных исходов и тяжелых жизнеугрожающих осложнений ССЗ является избыточный вес и, в частности, ожирение. За последние 20 лет распространенность этого фактора риска среди детей в возрасте 6–11 лет увеличилась вдвое, среди подростков 12–19 лет — в 3 раза. Ожидается, что актуальность проблемы в будущем только увеличится. На протяжении последних 40 лет активно изучали связь ожирения с нарушением дыхания во время сна. При этом синдром обструктивного апноэ/гипопноэ сна рассматривают как одну из основных причин развития сердечно-сосудистых катастроф у взрослых. В настоящем обзоре представлены результаты анализа проблемы развития ССЗ при нарушениях сна с оценкой педиатрического аспекта этой проблемы.
Об авторах
О. В. Кожевникова
Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация
Россия
Россия
кандидат медицинских наук, врач высшей категории, заведующая отделением инструментальной и лабораторной диагностики КДЦ НЦЗД Адрес: 119991 Москва, Ломоносовский проспект, д. 2, стр. 1, тел.: +7 (495) 967-14-20
Л. С. Намазова-Баранова
Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация
Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова, Москва, Российская Федерация
Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова, Москва, Российская Федерация
Россия
Россия
Э. А. Абашидзе
Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация
Россия
Россия
В. В. Алтунин
Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация
Россия
Россия
В. В. Лебедев
Научный центр здоровья детей, Москва, Российская Федерация
Россия
Россия
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Кожевникова О.В., Намазова-Баранова Л.С., Абашидзе Э.А., Алтунин В.В., Лебедев В.В. О развитии сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний при нарушениях сна у детей. Вопросы современной педиатрии. 2015;14(6):638-644. https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v14i6.1471
For citation:
Kozhevnikova O.V., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Abashidze E.A., Altunin V.V., Lebedev V.V. On the Development of Cardiovascular Diseases in Children with Sleep Disorders. Current Pediatrics. 2015;14(6):638-644. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v14i6.1471
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