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Biologic Therapy of Moderate and Severe Forms of Atopic Dermatitis in Children

https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v19i6.2145

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the disease with chronic inflammation, epidermal barrier dysfunction and microbial dysbiosis. AD is widespread, including pediatric population. The article discusses the disease’s pathogenesis: skin barrier deficiency, immunological causes of chronic inflammation, characteristics of normal skin microbiome and its disorders on both affected and unaffected skin of children with AD. Main principles of systemic treatment for moderate and severe forms of disease are considered. Features of targeted therapy with dupilumab (IL 4/IL 13 inhibitor) in children with moderate and severe forms of AD are discussed. The overview of the research results on the dupilumab efficacy and safety is presented.

About the Authors

Nikolay N. Murashkin
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health; Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University); Central State Medical Academy of Department of Presidential Affairs; Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

Н. Н. Мурашкин — получение исследовательских грантов от фармацевтических компаний Jansen, Eli Lilly, Novartis, AbbVie, Pfizer, Amryt Pharma plc. Получение гонораров за научное консультирование от компаний Galderma, Pierre Fabre, Bayer, LEO Pharma, Pfizer, AbbVie



Leyla S. Namazova-Baranova
Research Institute of Pediatrics and Children’s Health in “Central Clinical Hospital of the Russian Academy of Sciences”; Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

Nikolay N. Murashkin — receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Jansen, Eli Lilly, Novartis, AbbVie, Pfizer, Amryt Pharma PLC. Scientific consultant of Galderma, Pierre Fabre, Bayer, LEO Pharma, Pfizer, AbbVie



Leonid A. Opryatin
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

The other contributors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests



Roman V. Epishev
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

Alexander I. Materikin, Roman V. Epishev — receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Eli Lilly, Novartis



Alexander I. Materikin
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

Alexander I. Materikin, Roman V. Epishev — receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Eli Lilly, Novartis



Eduard T. Ambarchian
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

Eduard T. Ambarchian — receiving research grants from pharmaceutical companies Eli Lilly, Novartis, AbbVie, Pfizer, Amryt Pharma PLC. Scientific consultant of Johnson & Johnson company



Roman A. Ivanov
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

The other contributors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests



Dmitriy V. Fedorov
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

The other contributors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests



Daria S. Kukoleva
National Medical Research Center of Children’s Health
Russian Federation
Moscow
Disclosure of interest:

The other contributors confirmed the absence of a reportable conflict of interests



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Review

For citations:


Murashkin N.N., Namazova-Baranova L.S., Opryatin L.A., Epishev R.V., Materikin A.I., Ambarchian E.T., Ivanov R.A., Fedorov D.V., Kukoleva D.S. Biologic Therapy of Moderate and Severe Forms of Atopic Dermatitis in Children. Current Pediatrics. 2020;19(6):432-443. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v19i6.2145

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