NEW POSSIBILITIES OF ANTIBACTERIAL TREATMENT IN ACUTE AND CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISORDERS IN CHILDREN
https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v12i1.568
Abstract
The authors show the data on current microbiological pattern in children with acute and chronic respiratory disorders and dynamics of microflora susceptibility to the most frequently used antibiotics over recent years. The principles of antibiotic choice and control for their efficiency, peculiarities of their usage in children and the most common side effects are given. New aspects of the usage of combined antibacterial agents - ecoantibiotics – are discussed. Including of the Lactulose Anhydro into their composition allows to achieve high microbiological efficacy and does not cause antibiotic-induced diarrhea, which has a great importance in pediatric practice.
About the Authors
O. I. Simonova
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow;
I.M. Sechenov First State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. V. Lazareva
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. V. Motuzova
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
O. A. Ponamorenko
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
L. K. Katosova
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
V. P. Chistyakova
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
N. I. Burkina
Scientific Centre of Children Health, RAMS, Moscow
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Tatochenko V. K. Bronchites in children. In a book: Practical pulmonology in children’s age. Edited by V. K. Tatochenko. 2000. Pp. 101–111.
2. Sereda Ye. V. Bronchitis in children: modern principles of therapeutic tactics. Farmateka. 2002; 62: 11: pp. 38–43.
3. Baranov A. A., Strachunskiy L. S. Antibiotics use in children in outpatient practice. Metodic recommendations. Clinical microbiology and antimicrobial chemotherapy. 2007; 9 (3): pp. 200–210.
4. Union of Pediatricians of Russia, International Fund of Healthcare of Mother and Child. Scientific-practical program “Acute Respiratory Diseases in Children. Treatment and Prophylaxis”. Moscow. 2002.
5. Practical guideline on anti-infection therapy. Edited by Strachunskiy L. S., Belousov Yu. B., Kozlov S. N. Moscow: Borges. 2002.
6. Sereda Ye. V., Katosova L. K. Clinical and bacteriological efficacy of innovational form of amoxicillin/clavulanate (Flemoclav Solutab) in treatment of respiratory organs deseases in children. Hard patient. 2010; 5.
7. Tatochenko V. K., Sereda Ye. V., Fedorov A. M. et al. Antibacterial therapy of pneumonia in children. Clinical microbiology and antimicrobial chemotherapy. 2000; 2 (1): pp. 77–87.
8. Sereda Ye. V., Katosova L. K. Modern approaches to the use of macrolides in children with diseases of respiratory organs. Russian Medical Journal. 2000; 1: pp. 34–39.
9. Katosova L. K., Simonova O. I., Lazareva A. V. Peculiarities of treatment with combination of amoxicillin and clavulanic acid in children with chronic diseases of lungs. Voprosi sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2007; 4: pp. 80–86.
10. Katosova L. K., Simonova O. I., Lazareva A. V. Cytomicroscopic study of sputum and tracheal aspirate from children with chronic bronchopulmonar pathology and cystic fibrosis, in evaluation of their eligibility for cultural study. Questions of diagnostics in Pediatrics. 2009; 4: pp. 32–35.
11. Lazareva A. V., Katosova L. K., Simonova O. I. Etiological information value of bacterioscopic tests of sputum and tracheal aspirate in children with chronic pneumonia. Clinical microbiology and antimicrobial chemotherapy. 2009; 11 (2): pp. 22.
12. Rachinskiy S. V., Volkov I. K. Malformations of respiratory organs in children. In book: Prolonged and chronic diseases in children. Edited by M.Ya. Studenikin. Moscow: Medicine. 1998. Pp. 40–155.
13. Sereda Ye. V. Modern therapy of bronchitis in children. Children’s doctor. 1999; 2: pp. 30–32.
14. Algorithms of antibacterial therapy of recurrent infections of respiratory and urinary tracts. Methodic recommendations. Moscow. 2005. 17 pp.
15. Tatochenko V. K. Modern antibacterial therapy in outpatient pediatric practice. Farmateka. 2009; 14: pp. 29–35.
16. Zaplatnikov A. L. Out-of-hospital pneumonia in ambulatory practice of a pediatrician. Russian Medical Journal. 2005; 13: p. 17.
17. Tatochenko V. K. Practical pulmonology of children’s age. Moscow. 2001. 268 pp.
18. Simonova O. I., Chistyakova V. P., Lazareva A. V., Katosova L. K. Inhalation antibiotics is the condition of control over cystic fibrosis. Voprosi sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2011; 3: pp. 119–123.
19. Katosova L. K., Simonova O. I., Lazareva A. V. Antibacterial efficacy of colistin in treatment of cystic fibrosis in children. Russian pediatric journal. 2009; 5: pp. 29–31.
20. Tatochenko V. K. Diseases of respiratory organs in children. Practical guideline. Moscow: Pediatr. 2012. Pp. 447–458.
21. Chernikov V. V., Surkov A. N. Antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children: principles of prophylaxis and treatment. Voprosi sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2012; 11 (2): pp. 48–55.
22. Topchiy N. V. Perspectives of a use of ecoantibiotics in pediatric practice. Voprosi sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2012; 11 (6): 54–61.
23. Khavkin A. I., Zhikhareva N. S. Therapy of antibiotic-associated disbacteriosis. Сonsilium medicum (Appendix “Gastroenterology”). 2006; 08 (2).
24. Surkov A. N. Modern technologies in treatment and prophylaxis of antibiotic-associated diarrhea in children. Voprosi sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2011; 10 (5): 46–151.
25. Tatyanina O. F. Modern antibacterial drugs: new opportunities in prophylaxis of disbiotic disorders. Voprosi sovremennoi pediatrii — Current Pediatrics. 2011; 10 (6): 77–82.
26. Bulgakova V. A., Balabolkin I. I., Sentsova T. B. Acute respiratory infections in frequently ailing children. Medical counsil. 2007; 3. 27. Ta tochenko V. K. Antibiotico- and chemotherapy of infections in children. Moscow: Continent-Press. 2008. 256 pp.
Review
For citations:
Simonova O.I., Lazareva A.V., Motuzova O.V., Ponamorenko O.A., Katosova L.K., Chistyakova V.P., Burkina N.I. NEW POSSIBILITIES OF ANTIBACTERIAL TREATMENT IN ACUTE AND CHRONIC RESPIRATORY DISORDERS IN CHILDREN. Current Pediatrics. 2013;12(1):123-130. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15690/vsp.v12i1.568
Views:
803
Email this article 
